DAEMON's docs/adr/0013-task-state-machine-ownership.md needs a wire signal
for the difference between a paused task the daemon entered unilaterally
(auth_required, server_file_changed, disk_full) and one that was requested
(user, schedule, queue stop, admission reconcile) -- without it, DAEMON's §3
resume rule ("resume only when the reason matches the event that justifies
resuming") has nothing correctness-preserving to key on, and would have to
guess from timing. CORE has already accepted the ADR; this was the sole
remaining blocker per DAEMON's own status line on it.
No retype, no new field -- error was already TaskError | null on both
event.task.state and TaskSummary, exactly as DAEMON characterized the ask.
Only the *description* of when it is populated widens: previously "failed or
retry_wait", now also "paused, when the daemon entered it on its own
initiative". A deliberate pause still carries error: null. TaskError's own
top-level description gets the same widening, since it previously also said
"failed or retry_wait" and would otherwise contradict the field that embeds
it.
New fixture (event.task.state.auto-paused.json) exercises the case directly:
an auth_required pause with error populated, contrasted in its own
description against download.pause.json's error: null for a requested pause.
The existing event.task.state.json fixture's first assertion was stale
("error is present exactly when failed or retry_wait") and is corrected.
Minor bump, 1.2.0 -> 1.3.0: a description widening on an already-nullable,
already-optional field changes no JSON Schema shape, but it is a real
behavioral commitment change worth a version bump so downstream regenerates
and notices, per the same reasoning ADR 0010 applied to TaskErrorCode.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012fgjnqFCS5h5L7gZTZo3rV
201 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
201 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
# contracts/ — the wire contract
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**This directory is the interface between every lane.** Owner: agent **PROTO**.
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Nobody else commits here. Everybody else *generates from* here.
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> ## Status: **v1.3.0** (frozen at v1.0.0 on 2026-09-09; minor bumps since)
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>
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> **v1.0.0** froze 38 methods, 9 events, 26 named types. **v1.1.0** widened `bufferBytes`
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> bounds and added the segment-budget settings (`docs/adr/0012-...`). **v1.2.0** added
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> `download.provideAuth`, F2's credential return path. **v1.3.0** (current) widens when
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> `event.task.state.error` / `TaskSummary.error` are populated to also cover a `paused`
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> the daemon entered unilaterally (`auth_required`, `server_file_changed`, disk full),
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> not just `failed`/`retry_wait` — the wire shape is unchanged (`error` was already
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> `TaskError | null`), only the description of when it's set. Landed for DAEMON's
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> `docs/adr/0013-task-state-machine-ownership.md`. See also `docs/adr/0005-...` for the
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> versioning rule and `docs/adr/0010-...` for the failure taxonomy and segment ranges.
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>
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> Lane requests are answered in writing: `contracts/proto-answers-m1.md` responds to
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> `core/docs/proto-requests-m1.md` point by point.
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>
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> **What each lane can rely on, starting now:**
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>
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> | You need | It is here |
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> |---|---|
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> | C++ types, parsing, dispatch | `core/generated/velox_proto.{hpp,cpp}` (target `libveloxproto`) |
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> | TypeScript types, typed client, runtime validators | `extension/src/shared/protocol/` |
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> | The API document to read | `contracts/openrpc.json` |
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> | A daemon to build against today | `tools/mockd` — both transports, 4 Hz progress, unhappy-path flags |
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> | Proof you have not drifted | `./tests/conformance/run.sh` |
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>
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> **Changing this is a PR to `contracts/` alone.** Optional field or new method → minor.
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> Rename, remove or retype → major, plus an ADR. File a request; do not add a field locally.
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```
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contracts/
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├── VERSION # protocol semver — v1.2.0, minor-bumped from the v1.0.0 freeze
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├── openrpc.json # human-readable API doc (generated from schema/)
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├── schema/
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│ ├── envelope.schema.json # JSON-RPC 2.0 envelope + our error codes
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│ ├── types/ # Task, Segment, Category, Queue, Settings, CaptureRules…
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│ ├── methods/ # one file per method: params + result
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│ └── events/ # one file per server→client notification
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├── fixtures/ # golden request/response pairs, replayed by conformance
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└── codegen/
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├── schema_ir.py # the one loader/IR all generators share
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├── gen_cpp.py # → core/generated/ (structs + to_json + parse + dispatch)
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├── gen_ts.py # → extension/src/shared/protocol/ (types, client, validators)
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├── gen_openrpc.py # → contracts/openrpc.json
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└── gen_cpp_conformance.py # → tests/conformance/cpp/fixture_dispatcher.hpp
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```
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Each subdirectory has its own README: `codegen/` documents the supported JSON Schema
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subset, `fixtures/` documents the fixture shape and the placeholder rules.
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## Rules
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1. **Generated code is committed.** No lane may be blocked because it can't run Python.
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2. **Hand-editing generated files is a merge blocker.** Fix the schema and regenerate.
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3. **Every method needs at least one fixture** — a success case and, where meaningful, an
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error case. A method with no fixture is not done.
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4. **Versioning:** adding an optional field or a new method → minor bump. Removing,
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renaming, retyping, or changing a default → **major** bump and a written migration note
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in `docs/adr/`. `session.hello` rejects a major mismatch with error `-32001` and a
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message the GUI renders as "Velox needs updating".
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5. **Changes arrive as a PR to `contracts/` alone**, containing: schema edit + fixtures +
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regenerated code + `VERSION` bump. Lanes rebase onto it. This is the only synchronization
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point in the whole project — keep it cheap and frequent rather than big and rare.
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## Per-method annotations
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Every method schema carries these, and both generators emit them as data the code can act
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on rather than as prose a reader has to honour:
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| Key | Meaning |
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| `x-privileged` | refused over the WebSocket transport with `-32003` |
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| `x-transports` | which listeners serve it (`uds`, `ws`) |
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| `x-deadlineMs` | how long a client waits before giving up |
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| `x-errors` | the error codes this method is documented to return |
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| `x-wsRestrictions` | extra limits when the call arrives from the extension |
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20 of the 39 methods are privileged: everything that reconfigures the daemon, destroys user
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data, or names an arbitrary destination path. The extension may *request* a download; it
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may not choose where the bytes land.
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## Transport framing
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| Client | Transport | Framing |
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| GUI, CLI | `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/velox/velox.sock` | newline-delimited JSON (NDJSON) |
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| nmhost ← Firefox | stdio | 4-byte little-endian length prefix (Firefox's format) |
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| nmhost → daemon | same Unix socket | NDJSON |
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| Extension (fallback) | `ws://127.0.0.1:520xx` | one JSON message per WS text frame |
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All four carry **the same JSON-RPC 2.0 payloads**. The framing differences stop at the
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transport layer; no method behaves differently depending on how it arrived — except that
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methods marked `"privileged": true` in the schema are refused over the WebSocket transport.
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## Method surface (v1.2.0 — expand only via PR)
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### Session
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| Method | Params → Result |
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|---|---|
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| `session.hello` | `{clientType, clientName, protocolVersion, token?}` → `{daemonVersion, protocolVersion, capabilities[], sessionId}` |
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| `session.pair` | `{clientName, extensionId}` → `{token, expiresAt}` *(WS only; triggers user prompt)* |
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| `session.subscribe` | `{events[]}` → `{ok}` |
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### Downloads
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| Method | Params → Result |
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|---|---|
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| `download.probe` | `{url, headers?, cookies?, referrer?, userAgent?}` → `{filename, sizeBytes?, mime, resumable, effectiveUrl, suggestedCategoryId}` |
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| `download.add` | `{url, headers?, cookies?, referrer?, userAgent?, filename?, saveDir?, categoryId?, segments?, bufferBytes?, startMode:"now"\|"later"\|"queue", queueId?, description?, checksum?}` → `{taskId, state}` |
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| `download.addBatch` | `{items[], defaults}` → `{taskIds[]}` |
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| `download.list` | `{filter?, sort?, offset?, limit?}` → `{total, items: TaskSummary[]}` |
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| `download.get` | `{taskId}` → `TaskDetail` (includes `segments[]`) |
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| `download.start` \| `.pause` \| `.resume` \| `.cancel` | `{taskIds[]}` → `{updated[]}` |
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| `download.remove` | `{taskIds[], deleteFile:bool}` → `{removed[]}` |
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| `download.update` | `{taskId, patch:{filename?, saveDir?, categoryId?, queueId?, description?, segments?, bufferBytes?}}` → `TaskSummary` |
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| `download.refreshUrl` | `{taskId, url, headers?}` → `{ok}` *(IDM's "Refresh Download Address")* |
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| `download.provideAuth` | `{taskId, username, password, save?}` → `{ok}` — answers `event.auth.required`. UDS only; privileged. Credentials go to the Secret Service, never SQLite, never logs |
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### Organisation
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`category.list` · `category.upsert` · `category.remove` · `queue.list` · `queue.upsert` ·
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`queue.start` · `queue.stop` · `queue.reorder` · `rules.list` · `rules.upsert` ·
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`schedule.get` · `schedule.set`
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### Settings & limits
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`settings.get {keys?}` · `settings.set {values}` · `limiter.get` · `limiter.set {globalBps?, enabled}`
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### Browser integration
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| Method | Notes |
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| `capture.offer` | `{url, method, headers, cookies, contentType?, contentLength?, contentDisposition?, tabUrl, filename?}` → `{action:"take"\|"ignore", taskId?, reason?}` — **must answer within 750 ms**; the extension gives up and lets Firefox handle it otherwise |
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| `capture.getRules` | Extension mirrors the daemon's monitored types so the two never disagree |
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| `media.listVariants` | `{manifestUrl, headers}` → `{variants:[{id,resolution,bitrate,codec,sizeEstimate}]}` |
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| `media.addVariant` | `{manifestUrl, variantId, ...addParams}` → `{taskId}` |
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### Grabber
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`grabber.start {startUrl, depth, includePatterns[], excludePatterns[], fileTypes[]}` →
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`{jobId}`; `grabber.status {jobId}`; `grabber.harvest {jobId, select[]}` → `{taskIds[]}`
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### Events (server → client notifications)
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| Event | Payload |
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| `event.task.added` / `.removed` | `{taskId, summary?}` |
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| `event.task.state` | `{taskId, state, error?}` |
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| `event.task.progress` | **Batched array**, emitted at ≤4 Hz: `[{taskId, downloaded, speedBps, etaSec, segments:[{i,completed,speedBps}]}]` |
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| `event.speed.global` | `{downBps, activeCount}` |
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| `event.auth.required` | `{taskId, host, realm, scheme}` |
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| `event.notify` | `{level, title, body, taskId?}` |
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| `event.settings.changed` | `{keys[]}` |
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| `event.grabber.progress` | `{jobId, found, crawled, done}` |
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## Two error spaces, and why they are not the same
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This trips people up, so it is stated once, loudly:
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| | `ErrorCode` | `TaskErrorCode` |
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| Says | why a **call** failed | why a **download** failed |
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| Space | JSON-RPC integers (`-32xxx`) | strings (`"server_file_changed"`) |
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| Lives in | the JSON-RPC envelope's `error` | `TaskError.code`, on a task |
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| Example | `-32602` — your params were malformed | `checksum_mismatch` — the bytes arrived and were wrong |
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**A download fails while every RPC involved succeeds.** That is the normal case. Never put
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a `-32xxx` into a `TaskError`, and never invent a JSON-RPC code for a transfer failure.
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`TaskErrorCode`'s 27 values mirror `vdm::Error` in `core/include/vdm/util/error.hpp` by
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name, so DAEMON's projection from the engine taxonomy is lossless and a new engine failure
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that has no wire spelling is a visible hole rather than a silent collapse to `internal`.
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## Segment ranges are inclusive
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`Segment.startByte` and `Segment.endByte` describe a **closed** range `[startByte,
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endByte]`: `endByte` is the last byte, not one past it, and the segment covers
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`endByte - startByte + 1` bytes. The two fields are copied verbatim into
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`Range: bytes=<startByte>-<endByte>`, which RFC 9110 defines as inclusive, so there is no
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arithmetic between the wire and the socket and nowhere for an off-by-one to hide.
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Conformance enforces contiguity and full coverage; a fixture written half-open fails.
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## Requested is not effective
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`DownloadSpec.segments` is what a client **asked for**. `TaskSummary.segments` is what is
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**in use right now**, after the per-host cap and after the demotion to 1 for a
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non-resumable source. They are routinely different and the GUI must render the effective
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one.
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## Error codes
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| Code | Meaning |
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| `-32600/-32601/-32602/-32603` | Standard JSON-RPC |
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| `-32001` | Protocol major version mismatch |
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| `-32002` | Not paired / invalid token |
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| `-32003` | Method not permitted on this transport |
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| `-32010` | Task not found |
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| `-32011` | Invalid destination path (outside allowed roots, or not writable) |
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| `-32012` | Disk full |
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| `-32013` | Probe failed (with `data.httpStatus`) |
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| `-32014` | Rate limited (pairing brute-force lockout) |
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