daemon: sched/scheduler — governor <-> store <-> engine, against an EnginePort seam

The Scheduler that D4 was waiting on. Built against CORE's engine
HEADERS (now in main); the real EnginePort and the veloxd wiring wait
for lane/core's stage-8 bodies to reach main (deferrals.md D4a/D4b) —
core/src/task/ is still .gitkeep there, so linking vdm::Engine now
would be an unresolved symbol.

- sched/engine_port — the abstract seam: start/pause/resume/cancel/
  provide_auth/decide/refresh_url + the ADR 0011 admission config
  (set_task_order / set_max_active_segments / set_host_segment_cap).
  Keeps the Scheduler testable without a live engine and the daemon
  unbound from the concrete vdm::Engine.
- sched/fake_engine_port — a recording impl for tests.
- sched/scheduler:
  * owns the wire-UUID <-> vdm::TaskId map.
  * tick(): snapshot queues (schedule window evaluated with an
    injectable clock) + non-terminal tasks -> governor.evaluate ->
    apply. to_start builds a vdm::task::DownloadSpec from the row and
    calls EnginePort::start; to_resume -> resume(); to_pause ->
    pause() + writes the pause_reason; priority_order -> set_task_order
    over the mapped engine ids. `new` tasks are parked (startMode
    manual) and skipped.
  * on_engine_state(wire_id, state, err): projects an engine
    transition onto the store row (state, pause_reason='auto' when an
    error rides a paused transition per ADR 0013 §2, flattened error
    columns) so the next tick sees ground truth. This is also the hook
    event.task.state will fire from (D5).
  * reconcile_after_restart(): CORE-owned states -> queued, paused
    keeps its reason (ADR 0013 §5).
  * reload_config(): reads connection.maxConcurrentDownloads /
    maxActiveSegments + a daemon-local host-cap map, pushes caps to
    the engine, updates the governor.
  * Deps: injectable local-now clock and a post_to_loop marshaller
    (engine callbacks arrive on engine threads; default runs inline
    for tests).

Test veloxd.sched_scheduler (ASan+UBSan and TSan clean): admission +
ordering, a slot freeing on completion, queue-stop -> pause
(queue_stopped) then queue-restart -> resume (not a fresh start),
engine auto-pause -> pause_reason 'auto' + never auto-resumed,
reconcile_after_restart, reload_config caps push. 35 daemon/cli tests
green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Upd9WhG9oppieig5nRDLig
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-10 20:29:37 +04:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 5
parent 14128c1935
commit d93c8e10a0
8 changed files with 700 additions and 3 deletions
+2 -1
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@@ -59,12 +59,13 @@ target_compile_options(veloxd_fs PRIVATE -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Werror)
add_library(veloxd_sched STATIC
src/sched/schedule_window.cpp
src/sched/governor.cpp
src/sched/scheduler.cpp
)
add_library(velox::daemon_sched ALIAS veloxd_sched)
target_include_directories(veloxd_sched PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
target_compile_features(veloxd_sched PUBLIC cxx_std_23)
target_compile_options(veloxd_sched PRIVATE -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Werror)
target_link_libraries(veloxd_sched PUBLIC velox::proto nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)
target_link_libraries(veloxd_sched PUBLIC velox::proto velox::core veloxd_store nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)
# --- veloxd_rpc — the RPC transports + dispatcher ------------------------------------
add_library(veloxd_rpc STATIC
+3 -2
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@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@ close. Kept here (not buried in commit messages) so the next pass can see them a
| D1 | Pairing prompt is `EnvAutoApprover` (needs `VELOX_PAIR_AUTO=1`) | `rpc/pairing.hpp`, `main.cpp` | A GUI dialog / `org.freedesktop.Notifications` approver is integration work | Build step 7 (systemd + notifications) |
| D2 | `download.probe``-32603` | `rpc/dispatcher.cpp` | `download.add` is wired (`fs/safepath` + store, real `-32011`); `download.probe` needs the engine's probe path for `-32013` | probe with the engine link (CORE stage 3 is landed; wire `Engine::probe`) |
| D3 | Stub handlers for everything except `session.*`, `download.add/list/get` | `rpc/dispatcher.cpp` | No store behind them yet (categories/queues/rules/settings/limiter/schedule) | Per method, as the store query modules land behind them |
| D4 | `sched/` is the pure `Governor` + schedule window only; no `Scheduler` wiring to store/engine/timer | `sched/` | `Engine` bodies land in CORE stage 8; `Scheduler` needs the UUID↔`vdm::TaskId` map, a store query layer, and a timer | After CORE stage 8 lands `Engine::start()` |
| D5 | `event.*` fan-out not implemented; `session.subscribe` accepts and echoes but nothing is emitted | `rpc/uds_server.cpp`, `rpc/ws_server.cpp` | No task state to broadcast until the engine is wired | With the callback → `event.*` projection |
| D4a | `sched/scheduler` is built and unit-tested against `FakeEnginePort`, but there is no real `EnginePortCore` (wraps `vdm::Engine` + `SegmentBudget`) and it is not wired into `veloxd` | `sched/` | CORE stage 8 is on `lane/core`, not yet in `main` (`core/src/task/` is still `.gitkeep` there) — linking `vdm::Engine` would be an unresolved symbol | `lane/core` merges to `main`: add `engine_port_core.{hpp,cpp}` (~100 lines) + construct `Engine`/`Scheduler` in `main.cpp`, run `tick()` on the timer thread and on RPC-driven changes |
| D4b | no timer thread driving `Scheduler::tick()`; `download.add`/`pause`/`resume`/queue handlers don't nudge the scheduler | `daemon/src/main.cpp`, `rpc/dispatcher.cpp` | depends on D4a | with D4a |
| D5 | `event.*` fan-out not implemented; `session.subscribe` accepts and echoes but nothing is emitted | `rpc/uds_server.cpp`, `rpc/ws_server.cpp` | No task state to broadcast until the engine is wired. `Scheduler::on_engine_state` is the hook it will fire from | With D4a — the same engine-state callback feeds both the store and `event.task.state` |
+46
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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
#pragma once
// The seam between the Scheduler and CORE's engine. Everything the Scheduler drives on the
// engine goes through this interface, so the Scheduler is unit-testable without a live
// engine and the daemon is not bound to the concrete `vdm::Engine`. The real
// implementation (engine_port_core, added when velox::core's stage-8 bodies reach main)
// wraps `vdm::Engine` + `vdm::segment::SegmentBudget`; FakeEnginePort records calls.
//
// Task ids here are `vdm::TaskId` — the engine assigns one from start() and the Scheduler
// keeps the wire-UUID <-> TaskId map (ADR 0013). Admission is the Scheduler's: it calls
// start() only for a task the governor admitted, and the engine begins probing at once
// (it does not queue). The min-1 fairness rule in SegmentBudget then guarantees each
// started task a slot; set_task_order pushes the priority.
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "vdm/ids.hpp"
#include "vdm/task/download.hpp"
namespace velox::daemon::sched {
class EnginePort {
public:
virtual ~EnginePort() = default;
virtual vdm::TaskId start(const vdm::task::DownloadSpec& spec,
vdm::task::DownloadCallbacks callbacks) = 0;
virtual void pause(vdm::TaskId) = 0;
virtual void resume(vdm::TaskId) = 0;
virtual void cancel(vdm::TaskId, bool discard_partial) = 0;
virtual void provide_auth(vdm::TaskId, const std::string& username,
const std::string& password, bool remember) = 0;
virtual void decide(vdm::TaskId, vdm::task::Decision) = 0;
virtual void refresh_url(vdm::TaskId, const std::string& url) = 0;
// ADR 0011 admission surface. Values are DAEMON's; enforcement is the engine's.
virtual void set_task_order(const std::vector<vdm::TaskId>& order) = 0;
virtual void set_max_active_segments(std::uint32_t n) = 0;
virtual void set_host_segment_cap(const std::string& host, std::uint32_t cap) = 0;
};
} // namespace velox::daemon::sched
+55
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@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
#pragma once
// A recording EnginePort for Scheduler tests. Every call is logged; start() hands back a
// sequential TaskId. No threads, no real work.
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "sched/engine_port.hpp"
namespace velox::daemon::sched {
class FakeEnginePort final : public EnginePort {
public:
struct StartCall {
vdm::TaskId id;
std::string url;
std::string save_path;
vdm::task::DownloadCallbacks callbacks;
};
std::vector<StartCall> starts;
std::vector<vdm::TaskId> paused;
std::vector<vdm::TaskId> resumed;
std::vector<std::pair<vdm::TaskId, bool>> cancelled;
std::vector<std::vector<vdm::TaskId>> orders;
std::vector<std::uint32_t> max_active_segments;
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::uint32_t>> host_caps;
vdm::TaskId start(const vdm::task::DownloadSpec& spec,
vdm::task::DownloadCallbacks callbacks) override {
const vdm::TaskId id{next_++};
starts.push_back({id, spec.url, spec.save_path, std::move(callbacks)});
return id;
}
void pause(vdm::TaskId id) override { paused.push_back(id); }
void resume(vdm::TaskId id) override { resumed.push_back(id); }
void cancel(vdm::TaskId id, bool discard) override { cancelled.emplace_back(id, discard); }
void provide_auth(vdm::TaskId, const std::string&, const std::string&, bool) override {}
void decide(vdm::TaskId, vdm::task::Decision) override {}
void refresh_url(vdm::TaskId, const std::string&) override {}
void set_task_order(const std::vector<vdm::TaskId>& order) override { orders.push_back(order); }
void set_max_active_segments(std::uint32_t n) override { max_active_segments.push_back(n); }
void set_host_segment_cap(const std::string& h, std::uint32_t c) override {
host_caps.emplace_back(h, c);
}
const std::vector<vdm::TaskId>& last_order() const { return orders.back(); }
private:
std::uint64_t next_ = 1;
};
} // namespace velox::daemon::sched
+314
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@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
#include "sched/scheduler.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include "sched/schedule_window.hpp"
#include "store/settings.hpp"
#include "store/tasks.hpp"
namespace velox::daemon::sched {
namespace proto = velox::proto;
namespace {
std::tm local_now_default() {
const std::time_t t = std::time(nullptr);
std::tm tm{};
::localtime_r(&t, &tm);
return tm;
}
// host[:port] out of a URL, lowercased. "" when it cannot be parsed (opts the task out of
// the per-host cap rather than lumping unrelated tasks under "").
std::string host_of(std::string_view url) {
auto scheme = url.find("://");
std::string_view rest = scheme == std::string_view::npos ? url : url.substr(scheme + 3);
const auto at = rest.find('@');
if (at != std::string_view::npos) rest = rest.substr(at + 1);
const auto end = rest.find_first_of("/:?#");
std::string h(end == std::string_view::npos ? rest : rest.substr(0, end));
std::transform(h.begin(), h.end(), h.begin(),
[](unsigned char c) { return static_cast<char>(std::tolower(c)); });
return h;
}
// ISO-8601 timestamp -> a monotonic integer for FIFO tiebreaking ("2026-09-10T15:57:50Z"
// -> 20260910155750). Lexical order of the digits is chronological.
std::int64_t rank_of(std::string_view iso) {
std::string digits;
for (char c : iso)
if (std::isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(c))) digits.push_back(c);
digits.resize(std::min<std::size_t>(digits.size(), 17)); // fits in int64
return digits.empty() ? 0 : std::stoll(digits);
}
RunState run_state_of(const std::string& s) {
if (s == "queued") return RunState::Queued;
if (s == "paused") return RunState::Paused;
if (s == "complete" || s == "failed" || s == "cancelled") return RunState::Terminal;
return RunState::Running; // probing / connecting / downloading / retry_wait / assembling / verifying
}
std::optional<PauseReason> pause_reason_of(const std::optional<std::string>& s) {
if (!s) return std::nullopt;
if (*s == "user") return PauseReason::User;
if (*s == "schedule") return PauseReason::Schedule;
if (*s == "queue_stopped") return PauseReason::QueueStopped;
if (*s == "admission_reconcile") return PauseReason::AdmissionReconcile;
if (*s == "auto") return PauseReason::Auto;
return std::nullopt;
}
const char* pause_reason_str(PauseReason r) {
switch (r) {
case PauseReason::User: return "user";
case PauseReason::Schedule: return "schedule";
case PauseReason::QueueStopped: return "queue_stopped";
case PauseReason::AdmissionReconcile: return "admission_reconcile";
case PauseReason::Auto: return "auto";
}
return "user";
}
const char* engine_state_name(vdm::task::EngineState s) {
using E = vdm::task::EngineState;
switch (s) {
case E::probing: return "probing";
case E::connecting: return "connecting";
case E::downloading: return "downloading";
case E::paused: return "paused";
case E::retry_wait: return "retry_wait";
case E::assembling: return "assembling";
case E::verifying: return "verifying";
case E::complete: return "complete";
case E::failed: return "failed";
case E::cancelled: return "cancelled";
}
return "connecting";
}
// The non-terminal states the scheduler cares about — feeds the tasks.list filter.
std::vector<proto::TaskState> non_terminal_states() {
return {proto::TaskState::New, proto::TaskState::Probing,
proto::TaskState::Queued, proto::TaskState::Connecting,
proto::TaskState::Downloading, proto::TaskState::Paused,
proto::TaskState::RetryWait, proto::TaskState::Assembling,
proto::TaskState::Verifying};
}
} // namespace
Scheduler::Scheduler(store::Db& db, EnginePort& engine, Governor governor, Deps deps)
: db_(db), engine_(engine), governor_(std::move(governor)), deps_(std::move(deps)) {
if (!deps_.local_now) deps_.local_now = local_now_default;
if (!deps_.post_to_loop) deps_.post_to_loop = [](std::function<void()> f) { f(); };
}
void Scheduler::map(const std::string& wire_id, vdm::TaskId engine_id) {
to_engine_[wire_id] = engine_id;
to_wire_[engine_id] = wire_id;
}
void Scheduler::unmap_engine(vdm::TaskId engine_id) {
if (auto it = to_wire_.find(engine_id); it != to_wire_.end()) {
to_engine_.erase(it->second);
to_wire_.erase(it);
}
}
std::optional<std::string> Scheduler::wire_id_of(vdm::TaskId id) const {
auto it = to_wire_.find(id);
return it == to_wire_.end() ? std::nullopt : std::optional<std::string>(it->second);
}
std::optional<vdm::TaskId> Scheduler::engine_id_of(const std::string& wire_id) const {
auto it = to_engine_.find(wire_id);
return it == to_engine_.end() ? std::nullopt : std::optional<vdm::TaskId>(it->second);
}
store::DbResult<void> Scheduler::reconcile_after_restart() {
// Any CORE-owned state (probing..verifying) becomes `queued`; the engine knows nothing
// across a restart and will re-probe / re-resume from the .veloxpart.meta sidecar when
// the scheduler starts it again (ADR 0013 §5). `paused` and `new` are left alone.
return db_.exec(
"UPDATE tasks SET state = 'queued', pause_reason = NULL "
"WHERE state IN ('probing','connecting','downloading','retry_wait','assembling','verifying')");
}
store::DbResult<void> Scheduler::reload_config() {
store::Settings settings(db_);
GovernorConfig cfg;
cfg.max_concurrent_downloads = settings.get_int("connection.maxConcurrentDownloads");
cfg.max_active_segments = settings.get_int("connection.maxActiveSegments");
// Per-host caps: a JSON object {host: n} under a daemon-local key. Absent => none.
if (auto raw = settings.get_raw("saveTo.hostSegmentCaps"); raw && *raw) {
auto j = nlohmann::json::parse(**raw, nullptr, false);
if (j.is_object()) {
for (const auto& [host, n] : j.items()) {
if (n.is_number_integer()) {
const auto cap = n.get<std::int64_t>();
cfg.host_caps[host] = cap;
engine_.set_host_segment_cap(host, static_cast<std::uint32_t>(std::max<std::int64_t>(cap, 0)));
}
}
}
}
governor_.set_config(cfg);
engine_.set_max_active_segments(
static_cast<std::uint32_t>(std::max<std::int64_t>(cfg.max_active_segments, 1)));
return {};
}
store::DbResult<void> Scheduler::tick() {
// --- snapshot: queues -----------------------------------------------------------
std::vector<QueueView> queues;
{
auto st = db_.prepare("SELECT queue_id, state, max_concurrent, schedule FROM queues");
if (!st) return std::unexpected(st.error());
const std::tm now = deps_.local_now();
for (;;) {
auto row = st->step();
if (!row) return std::unexpected(row.error());
if (!*row) break;
QueueView q;
q.queue_id = st->column_text(0);
q.running = st->column_text(1) == "running";
q.max_concurrent = st->column_int(2);
if (!st->column_is_null(3)) {
auto j = nlohmann::json::parse(st->column_text(3), nullptr, false);
proto::Schedule sched;
if (auto p = proto::parse<proto::Schedule>(j, "schedule")) sched = *p;
q.window_open = window_open(sched, now);
}
queues.push_back(std::move(q));
}
}
// --- snapshot: tasks ----------------------------------------------------------
store::Tasks tasks(db_);
proto::TaskFilter filter;
filter.states = non_terminal_states();
auto page = tasks.list(filter, std::nullopt, 0, 100000);
if (!page) return std::unexpected(page.error());
std::vector<TaskView> views;
views.reserve(page->rows.size());
for (const auto& r : page->rows) {
if (r.state == "new") continue; // parked until the user starts it
TaskView v;
v.task_id = r.task_id;
v.run_state = run_state_of(r.state);
v.pause_reason = pause_reason_of(r.pause_reason);
v.queue_id = r.queue_id;
v.queue_position = r.queue_position.value_or(0);
v.host = host_of(r.url);
v.admit_rank = rank_of(r.created_at);
views.push_back(std::move(v));
}
const Decision d = governor_.evaluate(views, queues);
// --- apply ------------------------------------------------------------------
for (const auto& wire_id : d.to_start) {
auto got = tasks.get(wire_id);
if (!got || !got->has_value()) continue;
const store::TaskRow& row = **got;
vdm::task::DownloadSpec spec;
spec.url = row.url;
spec.save_path = row.save_dir + "/" + row.filename;
if (row.req_segments) spec.segments = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(*row.req_segments);
if (row.req_buffer_bytes)
spec.buffer_bytes = static_cast<std::uint64_t>(*row.req_buffer_bytes);
if (row.checksum_algo && row.checksum_value) {
vdm::task::Checksum ck;
ck.hex = *row.checksum_value;
if (*row.checksum_algo == "md5") ck.algo = vdm::task::Checksum::Algo::md5;
else if (*row.checksum_algo == "sha1") ck.algo = vdm::task::Checksum::Algo::sha1;
else if (*row.checksum_algo == "sha512") ck.algo = vdm::task::Checksum::Algo::sha512;
else ck.algo = vdm::task::Checksum::Algo::sha256;
spec.checksum = ck;
}
spec.allow_resume = true; // resume from a sidecar if one is beside save_path
// headers / cookies / referrer / user_agent are not persisted yet (a URL-only
// `velox add` has none); the capture path will fill them when it lands.
vdm::task::DownloadCallbacks cbs;
const std::string id_copy = wire_id;
cbs.on_state = [this, id_copy](vdm::task::EngineState, vdm::task::EngineState to,
const std::optional<vdm::ErrorInfo>& err) {
std::optional<TaskErrorFields> ef;
if (err) {
ef = TaskErrorFields{};
ef->code = std::string(vdm::error_name(err->code)); // matches TaskErrorCode
ef->message = err->context;
if (err->http_status != 0) ef->http_status = err->http_status;
ef->retryable = err->retryable;
}
const std::string to_name = engine_state_name(to);
deps_.post_to_loop(
[this, id_copy, to_name, ef]() { on_engine_state(id_copy, to_name, ef); });
};
const vdm::TaskId engine_id = engine_.start(spec, std::move(cbs));
map(wire_id, engine_id);
(void)tasks.set_state(wire_id, "probing", std::nullopt);
}
for (const auto& wire_id : d.to_resume) {
if (auto eid = engine_id_of(wire_id)) {
engine_.resume(*eid);
(void)tasks.set_state(wire_id, "connecting", std::nullopt);
}
}
for (const auto& wire_id : d.to_pause) {
const auto reason = d.pause_reasons.count(wire_id)
? pause_reason_str(d.pause_reasons.at(wire_id))
: "user";
if (auto eid = engine_id_of(wire_id)) engine_.pause(*eid);
(void)tasks.set_state(wire_id, "paused", std::string(reason));
}
std::vector<vdm::TaskId> order;
order.reserve(d.priority_order.size());
for (const auto& wire_id : d.priority_order)
if (auto eid = engine_id_of(wire_id)) order.push_back(*eid);
engine_.set_task_order(order);
return {};
}
void Scheduler::on_engine_state(const std::string& wire_id, std::string_view engine_state,
const std::optional<TaskErrorFields>& err) {
store::Tasks tasks(db_);
// pause_reason: an engine-initiated pause carries an error => 'auto' (ADR 0013 §2);
// otherwise set_state clears the column.
std::optional<std::string> reason;
if (engine_state == "paused" && err) reason = "auto";
(void)tasks.set_state(wire_id, engine_state, reason);
if (err) {
auto st = db_.prepare(
"UPDATE tasks SET error_code=?2, error_message=?3, error_http_status=?4, "
"error_retryable=?5 WHERE task_id=?1");
if (st) {
(void)st->bind(1, std::string_view(wire_id));
(void)st->bind(2, std::string_view(err->code));
(void)st->bind(3, std::string_view(err->message));
if (err->http_status) (void)st->bind(4, *err->http_status);
else (void)st->bind_null(4);
if (err->retryable) (void)st->bind(5, static_cast<std::int64_t>(*err->retryable));
else (void)st->bind_null(5);
(void)st->step();
}
}
if (engine_state == "complete" || engine_state == "failed" || engine_state == "cancelled") {
if (auto eid = engine_id_of(wire_id)) unmap_engine(*eid);
}
}
} // namespace velox::daemon::sched
+88
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@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
#pragma once
// The Scheduler ties the pure Governor to the store and the engine. It owns the
// wire-UUID <-> vdm::TaskId map and is the only thing that calls EnginePort::start /
// pause / resume / set_task_order.
//
// Threading: tick(), reload_config(), reconcile_after_restart() and the on_engine_*
// callbacks all run on ONE thread (the RPC loop). Engine callbacks arrive on engine
// threads, so the real wiring passes a `post_to_loop` that marshals them here; the
// default runs them inline (tests, single-threaded).
//
// Not yet wired into veloxd — that plus the real EnginePort land when velox::core's
// stage-8 bodies reach main (daemon/docs/deferrals.md D4).
#include <cstdint>
#include <ctime>
#include <functional>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "sched/engine_port.hpp"
#include "sched/governor.hpp"
#include "store/sqlite.hpp"
#include "vdm/ids.hpp"
namespace velox::daemon::sched {
// The subset of proto::TaskError the store row carries; passed by on_engine_state so a
// failed / retry_wait / auto-paused transition lands in the DB.
struct TaskErrorFields {
std::string code; // TaskErrorCode spelling
std::string message;
std::optional<std::int64_t> http_status;
std::optional<bool> retryable;
std::optional<std::int64_t> attempt;
};
class Scheduler {
public:
// `local_now` returns a fully-populated std::tm in local time; injected so tests can
// pin the clock. `post_to_loop` marshals an engine-thread callback onto the loop
// thread; the default calls it inline.
struct Deps {
std::function<std::tm()> local_now;
std::function<void(std::function<void()>)> post_to_loop;
};
Scheduler(store::Db& db, EnginePort& engine, Governor governor, Deps deps = {});
// ADR 0013 §5: on daemon start, every task whose persisted state is a CORE-owned one
// (probing..verifying) is rewritten to `queued`; `paused` keeps its pauseReason. The
// engine holds no state across a restart.
store::DbResult<void> reconcile_after_restart();
// Re-read connection.maxConcurrentDownloads / maxActiveSegments and the per-host cap
// table; push the caps to the engine and update the governor config. Call at startup
// and on settings.set of a connection.* key.
store::DbResult<void> reload_config();
// One scheduling pass: snapshot the store, run the governor, apply its decision
// (start / resume / pause via the engine, update task state rows, push set_task_order).
store::DbResult<void> tick();
// Engine lifecycle callback -> store projection, so the next tick sees ground truth.
// Keyed by wire UUID (known when the callback is built, before start() returns the
// TaskId). Also the hook the event.task.state fan-out will use — D5.
void on_engine_state(const std::string& wire_id, std::string_view engine_state,
const std::optional<TaskErrorFields>& err);
// Diagnostics / tests.
std::optional<std::string> wire_id_of(vdm::TaskId id) const;
std::optional<vdm::TaskId> engine_id_of(const std::string& wire_id) const;
private:
void map(const std::string& wire_id, vdm::TaskId engine_id);
void unmap_engine(vdm::TaskId engine_id);
store::Db& db_;
EnginePort& engine_;
Governor governor_;
Deps deps_;
std::unordered_map<std::string, vdm::TaskId> to_engine_;
std::unordered_map<vdm::TaskId, std::string> to_wire_;
};
} // namespace velox::daemon::sched
+1
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@@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ veloxd_test(sched_window LIBS veloxd_sched)
veloxd_test(sched_governor LIBS veloxd_sched)
veloxd_test(safepath LIBS veloxd_fs)
veloxd_test(store_tasks LIBS veloxd_store)
veloxd_test(sched_scheduler LIBS veloxd_sched)
+191
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@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
// Scheduler against a FakeEnginePort and an in-memory store: admission, priority order,
// queue stop, restart reconciliation, and the engine-state -> store projection.
#include <string>
#include "check.hpp"
#include "sched/fake_engine_port.hpp"
#include "sched/governor.hpp"
#include "sched/scheduler.hpp"
#include "store/migrations.hpp"
#include "store/settings.hpp"
#include "store/sqlite.hpp"
#include "store/tasks.hpp"
using namespace velox::daemon;
using sched::FakeEnginePort;
using sched::Governor;
using sched::GovernorConfig;
using sched::Scheduler;
namespace {
store::TaskRow task(std::string id, std::string state, std::string created,
std::optional<std::string> queue = std::nullopt, std::int64_t pos = 0) {
store::TaskRow r;
r.task_id = std::move(id);
r.url = "https://cdn.example/" + r.task_id;
r.save_dir = "/tmp";
r.filename = r.task_id + ".bin";
r.state = std::move(state);
r.created_at = std::move(created);
r.queue_id = std::move(queue);
if (r.queue_id) r.queue_position = pos;
return r;
}
std::string task_state(store::Db& db, const std::string& id) {
store::Tasks t(db);
auto g = t.get(id);
return (g && *g) ? (*g)->state : std::string("<none>");
}
} // namespace
void run() {
auto db = store::Db::open(":memory:");
CHECK(db.has_value());
if (!db) return;
CHECK(store::migrate_to_head(*db).has_value());
store::Tasks tasks(*db);
// --- admission: 4 queued, cap 2 -> start the 2 oldest, in order -----------------
{
FakeEnginePort engine;
Scheduler sched(*db, engine,
Governor(GovernorConfig{.max_concurrent_downloads = 2,
.max_active_segments = 32}));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("a" + std::to_string(i), "queued",
"2026-09-10T10:0" + std::to_string(i) + ":00Z"))
.has_value());
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts.size(), 2u);
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts[0].url, std::string("https://cdn.example/a0"));
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts[1].url, std::string("https://cdn.example/a1"));
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts[0].save_path, std::string("/tmp/a0.bin"));
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "a0"), std::string("probing"));
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "a2"), std::string("queued")); // not admitted
// set_task_order carries exactly the started tasks, oldest first.
CHECK_EQ(engine.last_order().size(), 2u);
CHECK(engine.last_order()[0] == engine.starts[0].id);
// A second tick with no free slots starts nothing new.
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts.size(), 2u);
}
// --- engine reports downloading, then one completes -> a slot frees ------------
{
for (const char* id : {"a0", "a1", "a2", "a3"}) tasks.remove(id);
FakeEnginePort engine;
Scheduler sched(*db, engine,
Governor(GovernorConfig{.max_concurrent_downloads = 1,
.max_active_segments = 32}));
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("b0", "queued", "2026-09-10T10:00:00Z")).has_value());
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("b1", "queued", "2026-09-10T10:01:00Z")).has_value());
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts.size(), 1u); // b0 only
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "b0"), std::string("probing"));
sched.on_engine_state("b0", "downloading", std::nullopt);
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "b0"), std::string("downloading"));
sched.on_engine_state("b0", "complete", std::nullopt);
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "b0"), std::string("complete"));
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value()); // b0 terminal -> b1 admitted
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts.size(), 2u);
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts[1].url, std::string("https://cdn.example/b1"));
}
// --- a stopped queue: running tasks get paused with reason queue_stopped -------
{
for (const char* id : {"b0", "b1"}) tasks.remove(id);
CHECK(db->exec("UPDATE queues SET state='running' WHERE queue_id='main'").has_value());
FakeEnginePort engine;
Scheduler sched(*db, engine,
Governor(GovernorConfig{.max_concurrent_downloads = 10,
.max_active_segments = 32}));
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("q0", "queued", "2026-09-10T10:00:00Z", "main", 0)).has_value());
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts.size(), 1u);
sched.on_engine_state("q0", "downloading", std::nullopt);
CHECK(db->exec("UPDATE queues SET state='stopped' WHERE queue_id='main'").has_value());
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.paused.size(), 1u);
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "q0"), std::string("paused"));
store::Tasks t(*db);
CHECK_EQ(t.get("q0").value().value().pause_reason.value_or(""), std::string("queue_stopped"));
// Restart the queue -> the task resumes (not a fresh start).
CHECK(db->exec("UPDATE queues SET state='running' WHERE queue_id='main'").has_value());
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.resumed.size(), 1u);
CHECK_EQ(engine.starts.size(), 1u); // no new start
}
// --- an engine auto-pause (error present) -> pause_reason 'auto', not touched --
{
for (const char* id : {"q0"}) tasks.remove(id);
FakeEnginePort engine;
Scheduler sched(*db, engine,
Governor(GovernorConfig{.max_concurrent_downloads = 10,
.max_active_segments = 32}));
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("auth", "queued", "2026-09-10T10:00:00Z")).has_value());
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
sched::TaskErrorFields ef;
ef.code = "auth_required";
ef.message = "401";
ef.http_status = 401;
sched.on_engine_state("auth", "paused", ef);
store::Tasks t(*db);
auto row = t.get("auth").value().value();
CHECK_EQ(row.state, std::string("paused"));
CHECK_EQ(row.pause_reason.value_or(""), std::string("auto"));
CHECK_EQ(row.error_code.value_or(""), std::string("auth_required"));
// A tick must NOT resume an auto-paused task.
engine.resumed.clear();
CHECK(sched.tick().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.resumed.size(), 0u);
}
// --- reconcile_after_restart: CORE-owned states -> queued --------------------
{
for (const char* id : {"auth"}) tasks.remove(id);
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("r0", "downloading", "2026-09-10T10:00:00Z")).has_value());
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("r1", "verifying", "2026-09-10T10:01:00Z")).has_value());
CHECK(tasks.insert(task("r2", "paused", "2026-09-10T10:02:00Z")).has_value());
CHECK(db->exec("UPDATE tasks SET pause_reason='user' WHERE task_id='r2'").has_value());
FakeEnginePort engine;
Scheduler sched(*db, engine, Governor(GovernorConfig{}));
CHECK(sched.reconcile_after_restart().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "r0"), std::string("queued"));
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "r1"), std::string("queued"));
CHECK_EQ(task_state(*db, "r2"), std::string("paused")); // paused survives
store::Tasks t(*db);
CHECK_EQ(t.get("r2").value().value().pause_reason.value_or(""), std::string("user"));
}
// --- reload_config pushes the caps to the engine ---------------------------
{
store::Settings settings(*db);
CHECK(settings.set_raw("connection.maxActiveSegments", "12").has_value());
FakeEnginePort engine;
Scheduler sched(*db, engine, Governor(GovernorConfig{}));
CHECK(sched.reload_config().has_value());
CHECK_EQ(engine.max_active_segments.size(), 1u);
CHECK_EQ(engine.max_active_segments.back(), 12u);
CHECK_EQ(sched.reload_config().has_value() ? 0 : 1, 0);
}
}
TEST_MAIN()