merge: lane/core

This commit is contained in:
2026-09-10 00:09:32 +04:00
26 changed files with 1828 additions and 19 deletions
+8 -10
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@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ add_library(veloxcore STATIC
src/util/thread_pool.cpp src/util/thread_pool.cpp
src/net/curl_error.cpp src/net/curl_error.cpp
src/net/http_client.cpp src/net/http_client.cpp
src/net/text_codec.cpp
src/net/content_disposition.cpp
src/net/url.cpp
src/net/probe.cpp
) )
add_library(velox::core ALIAS veloxcore) add_library(velox::core ALIAS veloxcore)
@@ -37,13 +41,7 @@ if(VELOX_BUILD_TESTS)
add_subdirectory(tests) add_subdirectory(tests)
endif() endif()
# libFuzzer is clang-only; a GCC configure with -DVELOX_BUILD_FUZZ=ON (the `ci` preset) # Fuzz targets live in ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/fuzz (lane CORE) and are wired in by the
# must not hard-fail. No fuzz targets exist yet — they arrive with net/probe (stage 3) # top-level CMakeLists.txt, which add_subdirectory()s every tools/* with a CMakeLists.
# and meta/veloxpart (stage 5). # tools/fuzz/CMakeLists.txt self-guards on VELOX_BUILD_FUZZ + a Clang compiler.
if(VELOX_BUILD_FUZZ AND NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang") # Present: Content-Disposition, URL (stage 3). Coming: .veloxpart.meta (stage 5).
message(STATUS "veloxcore: VELOX_BUILD_FUZZ set but compiler is "
"${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}; fuzz targets need Clang and will be skipped.")
endif()
# When fuzz targets land (stage 3: Content-Disposition, URL; stage 5: .veloxpart.meta),
# they are added here under `if(VELOX_BUILD_FUZZ AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")`
# and live in ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/fuzz (owned by lane CORE).
+97
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@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
# CORE response to ADR 0013 (task state-machine ownership)
**Verdict: accept as written.** No amendments to the decision. `daemon/src/sched/`'s
pause/resume logic is unblocked from CORE's side once PROTO lands open item 3 (the
`error`-on-`paused` widening — see below).
The split in §1, the shared-`paused` + idempotency contract in §2, the cross-reason resume
rule in §3, the `retry_wait ≠ starvation` resolution in §4, and the restart handling in §5
all match what CORE agreed in `contracts/proto-answers-m1.md` D1 and the ADR 0011 response.
Everything below is a **design commitment** — CORE's state machine is stage 8 and
`starved_tasks()` is stage 6/8; none of it is built yet. So "does CORE already do X" is
answered as "CORE will do X, and here is the spec it will be built to", not as a report on
existing code.
---
## Answers to the four open items
### 1 — `starved_tasks()` / `tasks_starved` exclude `retry_wait` and auto-paused, by construction
Not a behavior change (nothing to change yet); a commitment baked into the accessor's
definition. Pinning ADR 0011's "running task with `segments_active == 0`":
`tasks_starved` counts **only tasks whose task-state is `connecting` or `downloading` and
whose `segments_active == 0`.** That is precisely "the segment allocator has not granted a
slot to a task that is asking for one." Consequences:
| Task state | In `tasks_starved`? | Why |
|---|---|---|
| `probing` | no | uses the probe pool (ADR 0011 §5), not the segment budget |
| `connecting`, `segments_active == 0` | **yes** | admitted + probed, waiting on the allocator's first grant — the real starvation case |
| `connecting`/`downloading`, `segments_active ≥ 1` | no | a segment in its own `connecting` sub-state counts as a held slot (ADR 0011 A3) |
| `downloading`, `segments_active == 0` | **yes** | held slots, lost them all (e.g. every segment failed and is being re-requested) — transient, still a real "allocator owes this task a slot" |
| `retry_wait` | no | CORE's backoff timer holds it at zero *deliberately*; it is not asking the allocator for anything until it re-enters `connecting` |
| `paused` (DAEMON- **or** CORE-initiated) | no | a paused task is not asking for a slot |
| `new`, `queued`, `assembling`, `verifying`, `complete`, `failed`, `cancelled` | no | not in the `{connecting, downloading}` set |
So `retry_wait` and auto-paused tasks fall outside `tasks_starved` **because they are not
in the counted state set**, not because of a special case that could rot. `starved_tasks()`
returns exactly the TaskIds in that count; `starved_since(id)` is defined only for them.
A `retry_wait` task still counts against `connection.maxConcurrentDownloads` from DAEMON's
side (it is running, not requeued) and contributes nothing to the allocator's guarantee
pass until it re-enters `connecting` — matches §4 exactly.
### 2 — `pause()` is idempotent (committed)
- `pause(TaskId)` on a task already in `paused` (however it got there) → **no-op, returns
success**. DAEMON never needs to know CORE auto-paused first.
- `pause(TaskId)` on a task in a terminal state (`complete`/`failed`/`cancelled`) →
**no-op, returns success** — a pause racing a completion is not an error.
- `resume(TaskId)` on a task that is not paused → **no-op, returns success**.
- The only error `pause()`/`resume()` return is `task_not_found`.
- CORE does not report a state-change event for a no-op pause (nothing changed). DAEMON
reads the resulting state via the normal state-change callback / `TaskDetail`, not from
`pause()`'s return.
- If CORE is mid-transition to `paused` (its own auto-pause) when DAEMON's `pause()`
arrives, the task ends up `paused` once, with one state-change event.
### 3 — PROTO: `error`-on-`paused` widening
Not CORE's to land, but CORE confirms its half: when CORE auto-pauses, it reports the
transition through the same state-change callback every CORE transition uses, with the
`ErrorInfo` populated — `auth_required` (401/407), `server_file_changed`, `disk_full`,
`path_rejected` for a mid-run destination failure. Those are the `vdm::Error` values from
the B1 taxonomy (`core/docs/proto-requests-m1.md`), already implemented in
`core/include/vdm/util/error.hpp`. **CORE is ready**; PROTO only needs to permit `error` to
be present on `event.task.state` when `state == "paused"`, and DAEMON to project CORE's
`ErrorInfo` onto it. `error: null` on a DAEMON-initiated pause is correct and sufficient.
Until PROTO lands it, DAEMON cannot implement §3's cross-reason resume rule
correctness-preservingly — agree it should not guess from timing.
### 4 — "auto-pause" naming
CORE has no established internal term (the state machine is unbuilt). **CORE adopts
"auto-pause"** for the informal concept. On the wire and in the API there is no new term:
the discriminator is `state == paused` plus the `Error` code (present ⇒ CORE-initiated,
absent ⇒ DAEMON-initiated), exactly as the ADR's §2 and the rejected-alternatives section
describe.
---
## Two notes back to DAEMON (not objections)
- **§1 table, `paused` from `assembling`/`verifying`:** the *state transition* is honoured
from any CORE state as the table says. The *work* interruption is best-effort: a pause
during `verifying` discards the in-progress hash and re-hashes from the start of the
file on resume (cheap, bounded); a pause during `assembling` (HLS/DASH mux) is an M4
concern and may not be cleanly interruptible mid-mux. Neither affects M1 or the API
shape.
- **§5 restart:** CORE agrees fully. CORE holds no persistent state; `start(TaskId)`
transparently checks for a valid `.veloxpart.meta` sidecar (stage 5), re-validates with
`If-Range` (`docs/04` §5), and either resumes from the recorded offsets or restarts if
the validator failed / the sidecar is corrupt. DAEMON does nothing special on restart
beyond rewriting CORE-owned states to `queued` and re-admitting — which is what §5 says.
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
// vdm/net/content_disposition.hpp — parse a Content-Disposition header into a filename.
//
// This is a classic mojibake source (AGENT-CORE §3): RFC 6266 `filename`, RFC 5987
// `filename*` ext-values, RFC 2047 encoded-words in the legacy quoted form, and raw
// Latin-1 bytes all show up in the wild. The parser is total — hostile input yields a
// best-effort or empty result, never a throw or a crash — and has its own test table
// (content_disposition_test.cpp) and a fuzz target (tools/fuzz).
//
// This header compiles standalone.
#ifndef VDM_NET_CONTENT_DISPOSITION_HPP
#define VDM_NET_CONTENT_DISPOSITION_HPP
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
namespace vdm::net {
struct ContentDisposition {
enum class Type { none, inline_, attachment, form_data, other };
Type type = Type::none;
// Best-effort UTF-8 filename, path components stripped, or empty when the header
// carries none. NOT sanitized for the filesystem — that is rules/ (stage 9); this
// only decodes and de-mojibakes. `..` and control characters may still be present.
std::string filename;
// The filename came from an RFC 5987 `filename*` ext-value (preferred over a plain
// `filename` per RFC 6266 §4.3 when both are present).
bool filename_from_ext = false;
[[nodiscard]] bool is_attachment() const noexcept { return type == Type::attachment; }
[[nodiscard]] bool has_filename() const noexcept { return !filename.empty(); }
};
// Parse the value of a Content-Disposition header (everything after the colon).
[[nodiscard]] ContentDisposition parse_content_disposition(std::string_view header_value);
} // namespace vdm::net
#endif // VDM_NET_CONTENT_DISPOSITION_HPP
+90
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@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
// vdm/net/probe.hpp — "what is at this URL?" without downloading it.
//
// Feeds the File Info dialog (docs/04 §2). HEAD first; a ranged GET `bytes=0-0` follows to
// PROVE resumability (a 206 with a matching Content-Range) rather than trust
// `Accept-Ranges`, which servers lie about (docs/06 R4). The ranged GET is also the
// fallback when HEAD is refused (403/405/501).
//
// Runs on its own small worker pool, sized outside the segment budget (ADR 0011 §5) so a
// burst of probes can't starve transfers and capture.offer's 750 ms path never waits on
// one.
//
// This header compiles standalone.
#ifndef VDM_NET_PROBE_HPP
#define VDM_NET_PROBE_HPP
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <vector>
#include "vdm/net/content_disposition.hpp"
#include "vdm/net/http_types.hpp"
#include "vdm/util/result.hpp"
namespace vdm::net {
struct ProbeRequest {
std::string url;
std::vector<HeaderField> headers; // browser headers, verbatim
std::vector<Cookie> cookies;
std::string user_agent;
std::string referrer;
ProxyConfig proxy;
long connect_timeout_ms = 15000;
long overall_timeout_ms = 25000; // download.probe deadline is 30 s
};
struct ProbeResult {
std::string effective_url;
std::vector<std::string> redirect_chain; // requested URL first, effective_url last
long http_status = 0;
std::optional<std::uint64_t> total_size; // full-resource size, if known
std::string mime; // Content-Type value (params kept)
std::string etag;
std::string last_modified;
bool accept_ranges = false; // server advertised Accept-Ranges: bytes
bool resumable = false; // PROVEN: ranged GET -> 206 + matching Content-Range,
// and a validator (ETag or Last-Modified) is present
bool requires_auth = false; // a 401/407 was seen
// Decoded, path-stripped; NOT filesystem-sanitized (rules/ owns that, stage 9).
std::string filename_from_disposition;
std::string filename_from_url;
ContentDisposition::Type disposition_type = ContentDisposition::Type::none;
};
// Resolution order (docs/04 §2.5): explicit user name -> Content-Disposition -> URL path
// segment -> "download.bin". Only a light path/control strip here; rules/ does the
// authoritative sanitize, byte cap, and collision handling.
[[nodiscard]] std::string suggest_filename(const ProbeResult &r,
std::string_view explicit_name = {});
class Prober {
public:
// max_concurrent bounds outstanding probe transfers; the rest queue.
explicit Prober(unsigned max_concurrent = 4);
~Prober();
Prober(const Prober &) = delete;
Prober &operator=(const Prober &) = delete;
// Async. `done` runs on an internal worker thread, exactly once. A 401/407 is a
// SUCCESS result with requires_auth = true (the GUI collects credentials), not an
// error; transport failures and hard HTTP errors (404/410/5xx) are errors.
void probe(ProbeRequest req, std::function<void(Result<ProbeResult>)> done);
private:
struct Impl;
std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl_;
};
} // namespace vdm::net
#endif // VDM_NET_PROBE_HPP
+40
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
// vdm/net/url.hpp — a small, total URL splitter.
//
// Not a full RFC 3986 parser (libcurl does the real fetching); just enough to pull a
// filename out of a path and to sanity-check a scheme. Total on hostile input — it has a
// fuzz target (tools/fuzz) — never throws, never asserts.
//
// This header compiles standalone.
#ifndef VDM_NET_URL_HPP
#define VDM_NET_URL_HPP
#include <cstdint>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
namespace vdm::net {
struct SplitUrl {
std::string scheme; // lowercased, without "://"
std::string userinfo; // before '@', if any
std::string host; // lowercased; bracketed IPv6 keeps its brackets stripped
std::optional<std::uint16_t> port;
std::string path; // includes the leading '/', or empty
std::string query; // without the '?'
std::string fragment; // without the '#'
bool valid = false; // scheme + host present and scheme is http/https
[[nodiscard]] bool is_http() const noexcept { return scheme == "http" || scheme == "https"; }
};
[[nodiscard]] SplitUrl split_url(std::string_view url);
// The last non-empty path segment, percent-decoded, path components stripped. Empty when
// the path has no usable segment (ends in '/', is empty, or is only "/").
[[nodiscard]] std::string url_filename(std::string_view url);
} // namespace vdm::net
#endif // VDM_NET_URL_HPP
+279
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@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
// vdm/net/content_disposition.cpp
#include "vdm/net/content_disposition.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "net/text_codec.hpp"
namespace vdm::net {
namespace {
using detail::decode_rfc2047;
using detail::latin1_to_utf8;
using detail::percent_decode;
using detail::to_utf8_best_effort;
std::string_view trim(std::string_view s) {
while (!s.empty() && (s.front() == ' ' || s.front() == '\t'))
s.remove_prefix(1);
while (!s.empty() &&
(s.back() == ' ' || s.back() == '\t' || s.back() == '\r' || s.back() == '\n'))
s.remove_suffix(1);
return s;
}
std::string ascii_lower(std::string_view s) {
std::string r(s);
for (char &c : r)
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
c = static_cast<char>(c - 'A' + 'a');
return r;
}
// Split "type; a=b; c*=d; e=\"f;g\"" into the type and a param list, honouring quoted
// strings (a ';' inside quotes is not a separator). For quoted values the value stored is
// the *raw* inner text (quotes removed, escapes NOT yet resolved) with `quoted = true`;
// callers resolve escapes and strip path components together (order matters — see
// unquote_strip). Keys are lowercased.
struct Param {
std::string key;
std::string value;
bool quoted = false;
};
struct Params {
std::string type;
std::vector<Param> kv;
[[nodiscard]] const Param *find(std::string_view key) const {
for (const auto &p : kv)
if (p.key == key)
return &p;
return nullptr;
}
};
Params tokenize(std::string_view h) {
Params out;
std::size_t i = 0;
const std::size_t n = h.size();
auto read_segment = [&]() -> std::string_view {
std::size_t start = i;
bool in_q = false;
for (; i < n; ++i) {
char c = h[i];
if (c == '"') {
in_q = !in_q;
} else if (c == '\\' && in_q && i + 1 < n) {
++i; // skip escaped char
} else if (c == ';' && !in_q) {
break;
}
}
std::string_view seg = h.substr(start, i - start);
if (i < n)
++i; // consume ';'
return seg;
};
out.type = ascii_lower(trim(read_segment()));
while (i < n) {
std::string_view seg = trim(read_segment());
if (seg.empty())
continue;
auto eq = seg.find('=');
if (eq == std::string_view::npos) {
out.kv.emplace_back(ascii_lower(seg), std::string{});
continue;
}
std::string key = ascii_lower(trim(seg.substr(0, eq)));
std::string_view rawval = trim(seg.substr(eq + 1));
Param param;
param.key = std::move(key);
if (rawval.size() >= 2 && rawval.front() == '"') {
std::string_view inner = rawval.substr(1);
auto close = inner.rfind('"');
if (close != std::string_view::npos)
inner = inner.substr(0, close);
param.value.assign(inner); // raw, escapes unresolved
param.quoted = true;
} else {
param.value.assign(rawval);
}
out.kv.push_back(std::move(param));
}
return out;
}
std::string strip_path(std::string s) {
auto slash = s.find_last_of("/\\");
if (slash != std::string::npos)
s.erase(0, slash + 1);
return s;
}
// Resolve ONLY the `\"` escape (needed so a quote can appear mid-name). Every other
// backslash is kept literal and later treated as a path separator by strip_path — real
// Windows paths in the wild use `\` unescaped, and path-traversal defence matters more
// than supporting the vanishingly rare filename with a literal backslash.
std::string unescape_dquote(std::string_view raw) {
std::string out;
out.reserve(raw.size());
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < raw.size(); ++i) {
if (raw[i] == '\\' && i + 1 < raw.size() && raw[i + 1] == '"') {
out.push_back('"');
++i;
} else {
out.push_back(raw[i]);
}
}
return out;
}
// Decode an RFC 5987 ext-value: charset'lang'pct-encoded-octets
std::string decode_ext_value(std::string_view v) {
auto q1 = v.find('\'');
if (q1 == std::string_view::npos)
return percent_decode(v); // malformed: best effort
auto q2 = v.find('\'', q1 + 1);
if (q2 == std::string_view::npos)
return percent_decode(v.substr(q1 + 1));
std::string_view charset = v.substr(0, q1);
std::string_view enc = v.substr(q2 + 1);
std::string bytes = percent_decode(enc);
std::string cs = ascii_lower(charset);
if (cs == "iso-8859-1" || cs == "latin1")
return latin1_to_utf8(bytes);
return to_utf8_best_effort(bytes); // utf-8 or unknown -> best effort
}
// Reassemble RFC 2231 continuations: name*0*, name*1, name*2* ... in order.
std::string join_continuations(const Params &p, std::string_view base, bool &is_ext) {
std::vector<std::pair<int, std::string>> parts;
is_ext = false;
for (const auto &param : p.kv) {
const std::string &k = param.key;
const std::string &val = param.value;
if (k.size() <= base.size() + 1 || k.compare(0, base.size(), base) != 0)
continue;
if (k[base.size()] != '*')
continue;
std::string_view rest(k);
rest.remove_prefix(base.size() + 1); // after "base*"
bool star = false;
if (!rest.empty() && rest.back() == '*') {
star = true;
rest.remove_suffix(1);
}
int idx = 0;
for (char c : rest) {
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
idx = -1;
break;
}
idx = idx * 10 + (c - '0');
}
if (idx < 0)
continue;
if (star)
is_ext = true;
parts.emplace_back(idx, val);
}
if (parts.empty())
return {};
std::sort(parts.begin(), parts.end(),
[](const auto &a, const auto &b) { return a.first < b.first; });
// Piece 0 (if star-form) carries charset'lang' prefix; later pieces are raw
// percent-encoded. Concatenate the percent-encoded text then decode once.
std::string charset_prefix;
std::string enc;
bool first = true;
for (auto &[idx, val] : parts) {
if (first && is_ext) {
auto q1 = val.find('\'');
auto q2 = (q1 == std::string::npos) ? std::string::npos : val.find('\'', q1 + 1);
if (q2 != std::string::npos) {
charset_prefix = val.substr(0, q2 + 1);
enc += val.substr(q2 + 1);
} else {
enc += val;
}
} else {
enc += val;
}
first = false;
}
if (is_ext)
return decode_ext_value(charset_prefix + enc);
return to_utf8_best_effort(percent_decode(enc));
}
ContentDisposition::Type classify(std::string_view t) {
if (t == "inline")
return ContentDisposition::Type::inline_;
if (t == "attachment")
return ContentDisposition::Type::attachment;
if (t == "form-data")
return ContentDisposition::Type::form_data;
if (t.empty())
return ContentDisposition::Type::none;
return ContentDisposition::Type::other;
}
} // namespace
ContentDisposition parse_content_disposition(std::string_view header_value) {
ContentDisposition cd;
header_value = trim(header_value);
if (header_value.empty())
return cd;
Params p = tokenize(header_value);
cd.type = classify(p.type);
// RFC 6266 §4.3: prefer filename* over filename.
std::string ext_name;
bool ext_is_ext = false;
if (const Param *fstar = p.find("filename*")) {
ext_name = decode_ext_value(fstar->value);
ext_is_ext = true;
} else {
std::string joined = join_continuations(p, "filename", ext_is_ext);
if (!joined.empty())
ext_name = std::move(joined);
}
std::string plain_name;
if (const Param *f = p.find("filename")) {
// Resolve `\"`, then decode legacy encoded-words if present — BEFORE stripping
// path components, since a base64 payload can legitimately contain '/'.
std::string raw = f->quoted ? unescape_dquote(f->value) : f->value;
bool had_ew = false;
std::string decoded = decode_rfc2047(raw, &had_ew);
plain_name = had_ew ? std::move(decoded) : to_utf8_best_effort(raw);
}
if (!ext_name.empty()) {
cd.filename = strip_path(std::move(ext_name));
cd.filename_from_ext = ext_is_ext;
} else if (!plain_name.empty()) {
cd.filename = strip_path(std::move(plain_name));
cd.filename_from_ext = false;
}
// Trim ASCII whitespace the decoders may have left at the edges.
std::string_view fv = trim(cd.filename);
cd.filename.assign(fv);
return cd;
}
} // namespace vdm::net
+348
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@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
// vdm/net/probe.cpp
#include "vdm/net/probe.hpp"
#include <charconv>
#include <deque>
#include <mutex>
#include "net/curl_error.hpp"
#include "vdm/net/http_client.hpp"
#include "vdm/net/url.hpp"
namespace vdm::net {
namespace {
std::string_view trim(std::string_view s) {
while (!s.empty() && (s.front() == ' ' || s.front() == '\t'))
s.remove_prefix(1);
while (!s.empty() && (s.back() == ' ' || s.back() == '\t'))
s.remove_suffix(1);
return s;
}
bool iequals(std::string_view a, std::string_view b) {
return HeaderList::iequals(a, b);
}
// "bytes 0-0/12345" -> 12345 ; "bytes 0-0/*" or malformed -> nullopt
std::optional<std::uint64_t> total_from_content_range(std::string_view v) {
auto slash = v.find('/');
if (slash == std::string_view::npos)
return std::nullopt;
std::string_view tail = trim(v.substr(slash + 1));
if (tail.empty() || tail == "*")
return std::nullopt;
std::uint64_t n = 0;
auto [p, ec] = std::from_chars(tail.data(), tail.data() + tail.size(), n);
(void)p;
if (ec != std::errc{})
return std::nullopt;
return n;
}
std::string light_sanitize(std::string_view in) {
std::string out;
out.reserve(in.size());
for (unsigned char c : in) {
if (c == '/' || c == '\\' || c == 0) {
out.push_back('_');
} else if (c >= 0x20 || (c & 0x80)) { // keep printable ASCII + all UTF-8 bytes
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(c));
}
}
while (!out.empty() && (out.back() == '.' || out.back() == ' '))
out.pop_back();
if (out == "." || out == "..")
out.clear();
return out;
}
} // namespace
std::string suggest_filename(const ProbeResult &r, std::string_view explicit_name) {
std::string cand;
if (!explicit_name.empty())
cand = light_sanitize(explicit_name);
if (cand.empty() && !r.filename_from_disposition.empty())
cand = light_sanitize(r.filename_from_disposition);
if (cand.empty() && !r.filename_from_url.empty())
cand = light_sanitize(r.filename_from_url);
if (cand.empty())
cand = "download.bin";
return cand;
}
// --- Prober::Impl ---------------------------------------------------------------------
struct Prober::Impl {
struct Job {
ProbeRequest req;
std::function<void(Result<ProbeResult>)> done;
};
struct P {
Impl *self = nullptr;
Job job;
ProbeResult result;
bool had_head_ok = false;
bool delivered = false;
};
explicit Impl(unsigned max_concurrent)
: max_(max_concurrent ? max_concurrent : 1), client_(HttpClient::Options{.workers = 2}) {}
unsigned max_;
HttpClient client_;
std::mutex mu_;
unsigned inflight_ = 0;
std::deque<Job> pending_;
void submit(Job j) {
{
std::lock_guard lk(mu_);
if (inflight_ >= max_) {
pending_.push_back(std::move(j));
return;
}
++inflight_;
}
start(std::move(j));
}
void finish_one() {
Job next;
bool have_next = false;
{
std::lock_guard lk(mu_);
--inflight_;
if (!pending_.empty()) {
next = std::move(pending_.front());
pending_.pop_front();
++inflight_;
have_next = true;
}
}
if (have_next)
start(std::move(next));
}
Request base_request(const ProbeRequest &pr) {
Request r;
r.url = pr.url;
r.headers = pr.headers;
r.cookies = pr.cookies;
r.user_agent = pr.user_agent;
r.referrer = pr.referrer;
r.proxy = pr.proxy;
r.follow_redirects = true;
r.accept_encoding = false;
r.connect_timeout_ms = pr.connect_timeout_ms;
r.overall_timeout_ms = pr.overall_timeout_ms;
r.low_speed_bytes_per_sec = 0; // probes are tiny; no stall detector
r.low_speed_secs = 0;
return r;
}
void start(Job j) {
auto p = std::make_shared<P>();
p->self = this;
p->job = std::move(j);
p->result.effective_url = p->job.req.url;
Request req = base_request(p->job.req);
req.method = Method::head;
TransferCallbacks cbs;
cbs.on_head = [p](const ResponseHead &h) {
absorb_head(p->result, h);
return DataAction::abort;
};
cbs.on_data = [](ConstByteSpan) { return DataAction::abort; };
cbs.on_finished = [p](Result<TransferStats> r) { on_head_done(p, std::move(r)); };
// The worker keeps Transfer::State alive; the callbacks keep `p` alive. Storing
// the Transfer in `p` would make a p -> Transfer -> State -> cbs -> p cycle.
client_.start(std::move(req), std::move(cbs));
}
static void absorb_head(ProbeResult &res, const ResponseHead &h) {
if (h.status)
res.http_status = h.status;
if (!h.effective_url.empty())
res.effective_url = h.effective_url;
refresh_common(res, h);
if (h.content_length && !res.total_size)
res.total_size = h.content_length;
}
static void refresh_common(ProbeResult &res, const ResponseHead &h) {
if (auto v = h.headers.get("Content-Type"); v && res.mime.empty()) {
std::string_view mv = *v;
mv = mv.substr(0, mv.find(';'));
res.mime.assign(trim(mv));
}
if (auto v = h.headers.get("ETag"); v && res.etag.empty())
res.etag.assign(*v);
if (auto v = h.headers.get("Last-Modified"); v && res.last_modified.empty())
res.last_modified.assign(*v);
if (auto v = h.headers.get("Accept-Ranges")) {
if (iequals(trim(*v), "bytes"))
res.accept_ranges = true;
}
if (auto v = h.headers.get("Content-Disposition");
v && res.filename_from_disposition.empty()) {
ContentDisposition cd = parse_content_disposition(*v);
res.disposition_type = cd.type;
if (cd.has_filename())
res.filename_from_disposition = cd.filename;
}
}
static bool has_validator(const ProbeResult &r) {
return !r.etag.empty() || !r.last_modified.empty();
}
static void on_head_done(std::shared_ptr<P> p, Result<TransferStats> r) {
const long status = p->result.http_status;
if (status == 0) { // never got headers -> transport failure
deliver(p, r.has_value() ? Result<ProbeResult>(ErrorInfo(Error::probe_failed))
: Result<ProbeResult>(std::move(r).error()));
return;
}
p->had_head_ok = (status >= 200 && status < 300);
if (status == 401 || status == 407) {
p->result.requires_auth = true;
finalize_and_deliver(p);
return;
}
if (status == 403 || status == 405 || status == 501) {
start_range_get(p); // HEAD refused; the ranged GET is now the primary probe
return;
}
if (status >= 400) {
deliver(p, ErrorInfo(detail::error_from_curl(CURLE_OK, status), "probe HEAD",
static_cast<int>(status)));
return;
}
// 2xx. Prove resumability with a ranged GET unless the server said "none".
if (auto ar = p->result.accept_ranges; !ar) {
// Accept-Ranges absent or not "bytes": still try one ranged GET — servers
// that support ranges without advertising are common (docs/06 R4).
}
start_range_get(p);
}
static void start_range_get(const std::shared_ptr<P> &p) {
Request req = p->self->base_request(p->job.req);
req.method = Method::get;
req.range = ByteRange{0, 0};
TransferCallbacks cbs;
cbs.on_head = [p](const ResponseHead &h) {
absorb_range_head(p->result, h);
return DataAction::abort; // we don't need the one body byte
};
cbs.on_data = [](ConstByteSpan) { return DataAction::abort; };
cbs.on_finished = [p](Result<TransferStats> r) { on_range_done(p, std::move(r)); };
p->self->client_.start(std::move(req), std::move(cbs));
}
static void absorb_range_head(ProbeResult &res, const ResponseHead &h) {
if (h.status)
res.http_status = h.status;
if (!h.effective_url.empty())
res.effective_url = h.effective_url;
refresh_common(res, h);
if (h.status == 206) {
res.accept_ranges = true; // proven, not just advertised
if (auto cr = h.headers.get("Content-Range")) {
if (auto total = total_from_content_range(*cr))
res.total_size = total;
}
} else if (h.status == 200) {
if (h.content_length)
res.total_size = h.content_length;
}
}
static void on_range_done(std::shared_ptr<P> p, Result<TransferStats> r) {
const long status = p->result.http_status;
if (status == 0) { // range GET died at transport level
if (p->had_head_ok) {
p->result.resumable = false;
finalize_and_deliver(p);
} else {
deliver(p, r.has_value() ? Result<ProbeResult>(ErrorInfo(Error::probe_failed))
: Result<ProbeResult>(std::move(r).error()));
}
return;
}
if (status == 401 || status == 407) {
p->result.requires_auth = true;
finalize_and_deliver(p);
return;
}
if (status == 206) {
p->result.resumable = has_validator(p->result);
finalize_and_deliver(p);
return;
}
if (status == 200 || status == 416) {
p->result.resumable = false;
finalize_and_deliver(p);
return;
}
if (status >= 400) {
if (p->had_head_ok) {
p->result.resumable = false;
finalize_and_deliver(p);
} else {
deliver(p, ErrorInfo(detail::error_from_curl(CURLE_OK, status), "probe ranged GET",
static_cast<int>(status)));
}
return;
}
p->result.resumable = false;
finalize_and_deliver(p);
}
static void finalize_and_deliver(const std::shared_ptr<P> &p) {
ProbeResult &res = p->result;
if (res.effective_url.empty())
res.effective_url = p->job.req.url;
res.filename_from_url = url_filename(res.effective_url);
if (res.filename_from_url.empty() && res.effective_url != p->job.req.url)
res.filename_from_url = url_filename(p->job.req.url);
res.redirect_chain.clear();
res.redirect_chain.push_back(p->job.req.url);
if (res.effective_url != p->job.req.url)
res.redirect_chain.push_back(res.effective_url);
deliver(p, ProbeResult(res));
}
static void deliver(const std::shared_ptr<P> &p, Result<ProbeResult> out) {
if (p->delivered)
return;
p->delivered = true;
Impl *self = p->self;
p->job.done(std::move(out));
self->finish_one();
}
};
// --- Prober -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Prober::Prober(unsigned max_concurrent) : impl_(std::make_unique<Impl>(max_concurrent)) {}
Prober::~Prober() = default;
void Prober::probe(ProbeRequest req, std::function<void(Result<ProbeResult>)> done) {
impl_->submit(Impl::Job{std::move(req), std::move(done)});
}
} // namespace vdm::net
+262
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@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
// vdm/net/text_codec.cpp
#include "net/text_codec.hpp"
#include <array>
#include <cctype>
namespace vdm::net::detail {
namespace {
int hex_val(char c) noexcept {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
return c - '0';
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
return c - 'a' + 10;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 10;
return -1;
}
void append_utf8(std::string &out, std::uint32_t cp) {
if (cp <= 0x7F) {
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(cp));
} else if (cp <= 0x7FF) {
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0xC0 | (cp >> 6)));
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0x80 | (cp & 0x3F)));
} else if (cp <= 0xFFFF) {
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0xE0 | (cp >> 12)));
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0x80 | ((cp >> 6) & 0x3F)));
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0x80 | (cp & 0x3F)));
} else {
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0xF0 | (cp >> 18)));
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0x80 | ((cp >> 12) & 0x3F)));
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0x80 | ((cp >> 6) & 0x3F)));
out.push_back(static_cast<char>(0x80 | (cp & 0x3F)));
}
}
bool charset_is(std::string_view cs, std::string_view want) {
if (cs.size() != want.size())
return false;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < cs.size(); ++i) {
char a = cs[i], b = want[i];
if (a >= 'A' && a <= 'Z')
a = static_cast<char>(a - 'A' + 'a');
if (b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z')
b = static_cast<char>(b - 'A' + 'a');
if (a != b)
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool is_utf8(std::string_view cs) {
return charset_is(cs, "utf-8") || charset_is(cs, "utf8");
}
bool is_latin1(std::string_view cs) {
return charset_is(cs, "iso-8859-1") || charset_is(cs, "latin1") ||
charset_is(cs, "iso8859-1") || charset_is(cs, "windows-1252");
}
} // namespace
std::string percent_decode(std::string_view in, bool plus_as_space) {
std::string out;
out.reserve(in.size());
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < in.size(); ++i) {
char c = in[i];
if (c == '%' && i + 2 < in.size()) {
int hi = hex_val(in[i + 1]);
int lo = hex_val(in[i + 2]);
if (hi >= 0 && lo >= 0) {
out.push_back(static_cast<char>((hi << 4) | lo));
i += 2;
continue;
}
}
if (c == '+' && plus_as_space) {
out.push_back(' ');
continue;
}
out.push_back(c);
}
return out;
}
bool is_valid_utf8(std::string_view s) noexcept {
std::size_t i = 0;
const std::size_t n = s.size();
auto cont = [&](std::size_t k) {
return k < n && (static_cast<unsigned char>(s[k]) & 0xC0) == 0x80;
};
while (i < n) {
unsigned char c = static_cast<unsigned char>(s[i]);
if (c < 0x80) {
++i;
} else if ((c & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
if (!cont(i + 1))
return false;
std::uint32_t cp = (c & 0x1F) << 6 | (static_cast<unsigned char>(s[i + 1]) & 0x3F);
if (cp < 0x80)
return false; // overlong
i += 2;
} else if ((c & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
if (!cont(i + 1) || !cont(i + 2))
return false;
std::uint32_t cp = (c & 0x0F) << 12 |
(static_cast<unsigned char>(s[i + 1]) & 0x3F) << 6 |
(static_cast<unsigned char>(s[i + 2]) & 0x3F);
if (cp < 0x800 || (cp >= 0xD800 && cp <= 0xDFFF))
return false;
i += 3;
} else if ((c & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
if (!cont(i + 1) || !cont(i + 2) || !cont(i + 3))
return false;
std::uint32_t cp = (c & 0x07) << 18 |
(static_cast<unsigned char>(s[i + 1]) & 0x3F) << 12 |
(static_cast<unsigned char>(s[i + 2]) & 0x3F) << 6 |
(static_cast<unsigned char>(s[i + 3]) & 0x3F);
if (cp < 0x10000 || cp > 0x10FFFF)
return false;
i += 4;
} else {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
std::string latin1_to_utf8(std::string_view s) {
std::string out;
out.reserve(s.size() + s.size() / 2);
for (char ch : s)
append_utf8(out, static_cast<unsigned char>(ch));
return out;
}
std::string to_utf8_best_effort(std::string_view s) {
return is_valid_utf8(s) ? std::string(s) : latin1_to_utf8(s);
}
std::string base64_decode(std::string_view in) {
auto val = [](char c) -> int {
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
return c - 'A';
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
return c - 'a' + 26;
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
return c - '0' + 52;
if (c == '+')
return 62;
if (c == '/')
return 63;
return -1;
};
std::string out;
out.reserve(in.size() / 4 * 3 + 3);
std::uint32_t acc = 0;
int bits = 0;
for (char c : in) {
if (c == '=' || c == '\r' || c == '\n' || c == ' ' || c == '\t')
continue;
int v = val(c);
if (v < 0)
continue; // skip stray bytes
acc = (acc << 6) | static_cast<std::uint32_t>(v);
bits += 6;
if (bits >= 8) {
bits -= 8;
out.push_back(static_cast<char>((acc >> bits) & 0xFF));
}
}
return out;
}
std::string decode_rfc2047(std::string_view in, bool *had_encoded_word) {
if (had_encoded_word)
*had_encoded_word = false;
std::string out;
out.reserve(in.size());
std::size_t i = 0;
const std::size_t n = in.size();
while (i < n) {
auto start = in.find("=?", i);
if (start == std::string_view::npos) {
out.append(in.substr(i));
break;
}
out.append(in.substr(i, start - i));
// =?charset?enc?text?=
auto q1 = in.find('?', start + 2);
if (q1 == std::string_view::npos) {
out.append(in.substr(start));
break;
}
auto q2 = in.find('?', q1 + 1);
if (q2 == std::string_view::npos || q2 != q1 + 2) {
out.append("=?");
i = start + 2;
continue;
}
auto end = in.find("?=", q2 + 1);
if (end == std::string_view::npos) {
out.append(in.substr(start));
break;
}
std::string_view charset = in.substr(start + 2, q1 - (start + 2));
char enc = in[q1 + 1];
std::string_view text = in.substr(q2 + 1, end - (q2 + 1));
std::string bytes;
if (enc == 'B' || enc == 'b') {
bytes = base64_decode(text);
} else if (enc == 'Q' || enc == 'q') {
for (std::size_t k = 0; k < text.size(); ++k) {
char c = text[k];
if (c == '_') {
bytes.push_back(' ');
} else if (c == '=' && k + 2 < text.size()) {
int hi = hex_val(text[k + 1]);
int lo = hex_val(text[k + 2]);
if (hi >= 0 && lo >= 0) {
bytes.push_back(static_cast<char>((hi << 4) | lo));
k += 2;
} else {
bytes.push_back(c);
}
} else {
bytes.push_back(c);
}
}
} else {
out.append(in.substr(start, end + 2 - start)); // unknown encoding: verbatim
i = end + 2;
continue;
}
if (is_utf8(charset))
out.append(to_utf8_best_effort(bytes));
else if (is_latin1(charset))
out.append(latin1_to_utf8(bytes));
else
out.append(to_utf8_best_effort(bytes));
if (had_encoded_word)
*had_encoded_word = true;
i = end + 2;
// RFC 2047: whitespace between adjacent encoded words is elided.
std::size_t j = i;
while (j < n && (in[j] == ' ' || in[j] == '\t'))
++j;
if (j < n && in.compare(j, 2, "=?") == 0)
i = j;
}
return out;
}
} // namespace vdm::net::detail
+40
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
// vdm/net/text_codec.hpp — internal: small byte/text codecs for header parsing.
//
// Not a public header. Everything here is pure, allocation-bounded, and total (no throw,
// no assert on input): the inputs come off the wire from untrusted servers.
#ifndef VDM_NET_TEXT_CODEC_HPP
#define VDM_NET_TEXT_CODEC_HPP
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
namespace vdm::net::detail {
// Percent-decode ("%XX"). A stray '%' or a non-hex digit after it is emitted literally.
// `plus_as_space` handles application/x-www-form-urlencoded style; off for URL paths.
[[nodiscard]] std::string percent_decode(std::string_view in, bool plus_as_space = false);
// True if `s` is well-formed UTF-8 (no overlong forms, no surrogates, no > U+10FFFF).
[[nodiscard]] bool is_valid_utf8(std::string_view s) noexcept;
// Reinterpret each byte as a Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) code point and re-encode as UTF-8.
[[nodiscard]] std::string latin1_to_utf8(std::string_view s);
// Decode standard base64 (RFC 4648, '+' '/', optional '=' padding). Whitespace is
// skipped. Invalid trailing bits are dropped. Returns the decoded bytes.
[[nodiscard]] std::string base64_decode(std::string_view in);
// Decode RFC 2047 "encoded-word" runs: =?charset?B?..?= / =?charset?Q?..?=. Text outside
// encoded words is passed through. Only UTF-8 and ISO-8859-1/Latin-1 charsets are
// transcoded; anything else is passed through as-is (best effort). `had_encoded_word`
// reports whether at least one well-formed word was found.
[[nodiscard]] std::string decode_rfc2047(std::string_view in, bool *had_encoded_word = nullptr);
// If `s` is valid UTF-8, return it unchanged; otherwise treat it as Latin-1 and transcode.
[[nodiscard]] std::string to_utf8_best_effort(std::string_view s);
} // namespace vdm::net::detail
#endif // VDM_NET_TEXT_CODEC_HPP
+126
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@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
// vdm/net/url.cpp
#include "vdm/net/url.hpp"
#include <charconv>
#include "net/text_codec.hpp"
namespace vdm::net {
namespace {
std::string ascii_lower(std::string_view s) {
std::string r(s);
for (char &c : r)
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
c = static_cast<char>(c - 'A' + 'a');
return r;
}
bool valid_scheme(std::string_view s) {
if (s.empty())
return false;
if (!((s[0] >= 'a' && s[0] <= 'z') || (s[0] >= 'A' && s[0] <= 'Z')))
return false;
for (char c : s) {
bool ok = (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
c == '+' || c == '-' || c == '.';
if (!ok)
return false;
}
return true;
}
} // namespace
SplitUrl split_url(std::string_view url) {
SplitUrl out;
auto scheme_end = url.find("://");
if (scheme_end == std::string_view::npos)
return out;
std::string_view scheme = url.substr(0, scheme_end);
if (!valid_scheme(scheme))
return out;
out.scheme = ascii_lower(scheme);
std::string_view rest = url.substr(scheme_end + 3);
// authority ends at the first '/', '?' or '#'
std::size_t auth_end = rest.size();
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < rest.size(); ++i) {
char c = rest[i];
if (c == '/' || c == '?' || c == '#') {
auth_end = i;
break;
}
}
std::string_view authority = rest.substr(0, auth_end);
std::string_view tail = rest.substr(auth_end);
if (auto at = authority.rfind('@'); at != std::string_view::npos) {
out.userinfo.assign(authority.substr(0, at));
authority = authority.substr(at + 1);
}
std::string_view host = authority;
std::string_view port;
if (!authority.empty() && authority.front() == '[') {
auto close = authority.find(']');
if (close != std::string_view::npos) {
host = authority.substr(1, close - 1); // strip brackets
if (close + 1 < authority.size() && authority[close + 1] == ':')
port = authority.substr(close + 2);
}
} else if (auto colon = authority.rfind(':'); colon != std::string_view::npos) {
host = authority.substr(0, colon);
port = authority.substr(colon + 1);
}
out.host = ascii_lower(host);
if (!port.empty()) {
unsigned v = 0;
auto [p, ec] = std::from_chars(port.data(), port.data() + port.size(), v);
(void)p;
if (ec == std::errc{} && v > 0 && v <= 65535)
out.port = static_cast<std::uint16_t>(v);
}
// tail = path [ '?' query ] [ '#' fragment ]
std::string_view path_and_rest = tail;
if (auto hash = path_and_rest.find('#'); hash != std::string_view::npos) {
out.fragment.assign(path_and_rest.substr(hash + 1));
path_and_rest = path_and_rest.substr(0, hash);
}
if (auto q = path_and_rest.find('?'); q != std::string_view::npos) {
out.query.assign(path_and_rest.substr(q + 1));
path_and_rest = path_and_rest.substr(0, q);
}
out.path.assign(path_and_rest);
out.valid = !out.host.empty() && out.is_http();
return out;
}
std::string url_filename(std::string_view url) {
SplitUrl u = split_url(url);
std::string_view path = u.path;
if (path.empty())
return {};
auto slash = path.find_last_of('/');
std::string_view seg = (slash == std::string_view::npos) ? path : path.substr(slash + 1);
if (seg.empty())
return {};
std::string name = detail::percent_decode(seg);
// Guard against a decoded segment that reintroduces a separator or NUL.
for (char &c : name)
if (c == '/' || c == '\\' || c == '\0')
c = '_';
if (name == "." || name == "..")
return {};
return name;
}
} // namespace vdm::net
+16 -9
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@@ -23,14 +23,21 @@ vdm_add_test(veloxcore_log_test util/log_test.cpp)
# net/ integration tests drive tools/testserver (lane PKG/QA). Skip cleanly if it isn't # net/ integration tests drive tools/testserver (lane PKG/QA). Skip cleanly if it isn't
# in the tree yet (lanes merge independently). # in the tree yet (lanes merge independently).
vdm_add_test(veloxcore_content_disposition_test net/content_disposition_test.cpp)
vdm_add_test(veloxcore_url_test net/url_test.cpp)
set(_testserver ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/testserver/testserver.py) set(_testserver ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/testserver/testserver.py)
vdm_add_test(veloxcore_http_client_test net/http_client_test.cpp) foreach(net_it http_client probe)
target_include_directories(veloxcore_http_client_test PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/net) vdm_add_test(veloxcore_${net_it}_test net/${net_it}_test.cpp)
if(EXISTS ${_testserver}) target_include_directories(veloxcore_${net_it}_test
target_compile_definitions(veloxcore_http_client_test PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/net)
PRIVATE VDM_TESTSERVER_PY="${_testserver}") if(EXISTS ${_testserver})
set_tests_properties(veloxcore_http_client_test PROPERTIES TIMEOUT 120) target_compile_definitions(veloxcore_${net_it}_test
else() PRIVATE VDM_TESTSERVER_PY="${_testserver}")
message(STATUS "veloxcore: tools/testserver not present; http_client_test will skip " set_tests_properties(veloxcore_${net_it}_test PROPERTIES TIMEOUT 120)
"its server-backed cases.") endif()
endforeach()
if(NOT EXISTS ${_testserver})
message(STATUS "veloxcore: tools/testserver not present; net integration tests will "
"skip their server-backed cases.")
endif() endif()
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#include "vdm/net/content_disposition.hpp"
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include "vtest.hpp"
using vdm::net::ContentDisposition;
using vdm::net::parse_content_disposition;
using Type = vdm::net::ContentDisposition::Type;
namespace {
// "€" is U+20AC -> UTF-8 E2 82 AC. "£" is U+00A3 -> UTF-8 C2 A3.
const std::string kEuro = "\xE2\x82\xAC";
const std::string kPound = "\xC2\xA3";
const std::string kEAcute = "\xC3\xA9"; // é U+00E9
} // namespace
VT_TEST(cd_plain_quoted) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="report.pdf")");
VT_CHECK(cd.type == Type::attachment);
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, std::string("report.pdf"));
VT_CHECK(!cd.filename_from_ext);
}
VT_TEST(cd_plain_token_unquoted) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition("attachment; filename=report.pdf");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, std::string("report.pdf"));
}
VT_TEST(cd_inline_no_filename) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition("inline");
VT_CHECK(cd.type == Type::inline_);
VT_CHECK(!cd.has_filename());
}
VT_TEST(cd_rfc5987_utf8_ext_value) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition("attachment; filename*=UTF-8''%e2%82%ac%20rates.pdf");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, kEuro + " rates.pdf");
VT_CHECK(cd.filename_from_ext);
}
VT_TEST(cd_prefers_ext_over_plain) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(
R"(attachment; filename="EURO rates.pdf"; filename*=UTF-8''%e2%82%ac%20rates.pdf)");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, kEuro + " rates.pdf");
VT_CHECK(cd.filename_from_ext);
}
VT_TEST(cd_rfc5987_latin1_ext_value) {
// %A3 = £ in ISO-8859-1
auto cd = parse_content_disposition("attachment; filename*=ISO-8859-1''%A3rates.pdf");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, kPound + "rates.pdf");
}
VT_TEST(cd_legacy_rfc2047_base64) {
// base64("<euro> rates.pdf") with euro as UTF-8
// "€ rates.pdf" -> bytes E2 82 AC 20 72 61 74 65 73 2E 70 64 66 -> base64:
auto cd =
parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="=?UTF-8?B?4oKsIHJhdGVzLnBkZg==?=")");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, kEuro + " rates.pdf");
}
VT_TEST(cd_legacy_rfc2047_qencoded_latin1) {
// =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=A3rates.pdf?= -> £rates.pdf
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="=?ISO-8859-1?Q?=A3rates.pdf?=")");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, kPound + "rates.pdf");
}
VT_TEST(cd_raw_utf8_bytes_in_quotes) {
std::string h = "attachment; filename=\"caf" + kEAcute + ".txt\"";
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(h);
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, "caf" + kEAcute + ".txt");
}
VT_TEST(cd_raw_latin1_byte_in_quotes) {
// 0xE9 is 'é' in Latin-1; not valid UTF-8 alone -> transcoded
std::string h = "attachment; filename=\"caf\xE9.txt\"";
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(h);
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, "caf" + kEAcute + ".txt");
}
VT_TEST(cd_strips_path_components) {
VT_CHECK_EQ(parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="../../etc/passwd")").filename,
std::string("passwd"));
// real Windows paths in the wild use unescaped backslashes as separators
VT_CHECK_EQ(parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="C:\Windows\evil.exe")").filename,
std::string("evil.exe"));
// a base64 payload can contain '/', so decode must happen before path stripping
VT_CHECK_EQ(parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="=?UTF-8?B?Li4vLi4vc2VjcmV0?=")")
.filename,
std::string("secret")); // decodes to "../../secret", then stripped
}
VT_TEST(cd_quoted_dquote_escape) {
// \" is the one escape we resolve, so a quote can appear mid-name
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="quote\"here.txt")");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, std::string("quote\"here.txt"));
}
VT_TEST(cd_semicolon_inside_quotes_is_not_a_separator) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="a;b;c.txt")");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, std::string("a;b;c.txt"));
}
VT_TEST(cd_form_data) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(R"(form-data; name="file"; filename="upload.bin")");
VT_CHECK(cd.type == Type::form_data);
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, std::string("upload.bin"));
}
VT_TEST(cd_rfc2231_continuations) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(
"attachment; filename*0*=UTF-8''%e2%82%ac; filename*1*=%20rates; filename*2=.pdf");
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, kEuro + " rates.pdf");
}
VT_TEST(cd_empty_and_garbage_do_not_crash) {
VT_CHECK(!parse_content_disposition("").has_filename());
VT_CHECK(!parse_content_disposition(";;;;").has_filename());
VT_CHECK(!parse_content_disposition("attachment;").has_filename());
VT_CHECK(!parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename=)").has_filename());
VT_CHECK(!parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="")").has_filename());
// truncated ext-value
auto cd = parse_content_disposition("attachment; filename*=UTF-8''%e2%82");
VT_CHECK(cd.type == Type::attachment); // no crash; filename is whatever fell out
// truncated encoded-word
auto trunc = parse_content_disposition(R"(attachment; filename="=?UTF-8?B?4oKs")");
(void)trunc;
}
VT_TEST(cd_bad_percent_escapes_in_ext_value) {
// stray % and non-hex digits are emitted literally, no crash
auto cd = parse_content_disposition("attachment; filename*=UTF-8''%ZZ%%file%2");
VT_CHECK(cd.type == Type::attachment);
}
VT_TEST(cd_case_insensitive_keys_and_type) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(R"(ATTACHMENT; FileName="x.txt")");
VT_CHECK(cd.type == Type::attachment);
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, std::string("x.txt"));
}
VT_TEST(cd_unknown_type_is_other) {
auto cd = parse_content_disposition(R"(signal; filename="x.txt")");
VT_CHECK(cd.type == Type::other);
VT_CHECK_EQ(cd.filename, std::string("x.txt"));
}
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#include "vdm/net/probe.hpp"
#include <chrono>
#include <future>
#include <string>
#include "testserver_fixture.hpp"
#include "vtest.hpp"
using namespace vdm;
using namespace vdm::net;
using vdm::testing::TestServer;
namespace {
Result<ProbeResult> run_probe(Prober &p, const std::string &url) {
std::promise<Result<ProbeResult>> prom;
auto fut = prom.get_future();
ProbeRequest req;
req.url = url;
req.overall_timeout_ms = 15000;
p.probe(std::move(req), [&](Result<ProbeResult> r) { prom.set_value(std::move(r)); });
if (fut.wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(25)) != std::future_status::ready)
return Err{Error::timeout, "probe test wait"};
return fut.get();
}
const std::string kEuro = "\xE2\x82\xAC";
} // namespace
VT_TEST(probe_plain_resumable_file) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/plain/file/2M"));
VT_REQUIRE(r.has_value());
const auto &pr = r.value();
VT_CHECK_EQ(pr.http_status, 206); // proven via the ranged GET
VT_CHECK(pr.accept_ranges);
VT_CHECK(pr.resumable); // 206 + ETag validator
VT_REQUIRE(pr.total_size.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(*pr.total_size, 2u * 1024 * 1024);
VT_CHECK(!pr.etag.empty());
VT_CHECK_EQ(pr.filename_from_url, std::string("2M"));
VT_CHECK(!pr.requires_auth);
}
VT_TEST(probe_no_range_server_is_not_resumable) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/no-range/file/1M"));
VT_REQUIRE(r.has_value());
const auto &pr = r.value();
VT_CHECK(!pr.resumable); // no 206 ever
VT_CHECK(!pr.accept_ranges);
VT_REQUIRE(pr.total_size.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(*pr.total_size, 1u * 1024 * 1024);
}
VT_TEST(probe_lying_accept_ranges_still_not_resumable) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
// advertises Accept-Ranges: bytes but never returns 206
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/lies-about-accept-ranges/file/1M"));
VT_REQUIRE(r.has_value());
const auto &pr = r.value();
VT_CHECK(pr.accept_ranges); // it advertised
VT_CHECK(!pr.resumable); // ...but never proved it -> resume is off
}
VT_TEST(probe_reads_utf8_content_disposition) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/utf8-content-disposition/file/8K"));
VT_REQUIRE(r.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(r.value().filename_from_disposition, kEuro + " rates.pdf");
VT_CHECK_EQ(suggest_filename(r.value()), kEuro + " rates.pdf");
}
VT_TEST(probe_reads_legacy_content_disposition) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/legacy-content-disposition/file/8K"));
VT_REQUIRE(r.has_value());
VT_CHECK(!r.value().filename_from_disposition.empty()); // decoded, not the raw =?...?=
VT_CHECK(r.value().filename_from_disposition.find("=?") == std::string::npos);
}
VT_TEST(probe_follows_redirect_and_reports_effective_url) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/redirect-chain/file/64K"));
VT_REQUIRE(r.has_value());
const auto &pr = r.value();
VT_CHECK(pr.effective_url != srv.url("/redirect-chain/file/64K"));
VT_REQUIRE(pr.redirect_chain.size() >= 2);
VT_CHECK_EQ(pr.redirect_chain.front(), srv.url("/redirect-chain/file/64K"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(pr.redirect_chain.back(), pr.effective_url);
}
VT_TEST(probe_401_is_requires_auth_not_error) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/401-basic/file/64K"));
VT_REQUIRE(r.has_value()); // success result...
VT_CHECK(r.value().requires_auth); // ...flagged for the credential dialog
}
VT_TEST(probe_404_is_an_error) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(4);
auto r = run_probe(p, srv.url("/plain/nope"));
VT_REQUIRE(!r.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(r.error().code, Error::not_found);
}
VT_TEST(probe_dead_host_is_connect_failed) {
Prober p(4);
std::promise<Result<ProbeResult>> prom;
auto fut = prom.get_future();
ProbeRequest req;
req.url = "http://127.0.0.1:1/x";
req.connect_timeout_ms = 2000;
p.probe(std::move(req), [&](Result<ProbeResult> r) { prom.set_value(std::move(r)); });
VT_REQUIRE(fut.wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(10)) == std::future_status::ready);
auto r = fut.get();
VT_REQUIRE(!r.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(r.error().code, Error::connect_failed);
}
VT_TEST(probe_pool_serialises_excess_requests) {
TestServer srv;
VT_REQUIRE(srv.available());
Prober p(2); // only 2 at a time
constexpr int kN = 8;
std::vector<std::future<Result<ProbeResult>>> futs;
std::vector<std::promise<Result<ProbeResult>>> proms(kN);
for (int i = 0; i < kN; ++i) {
futs.push_back(proms[i].get_future());
ProbeRequest req;
req.url = srv.url("/plain/file/4K");
p.probe(std::move(req),
[pr = &proms[i]](Result<ProbeResult> r) { pr->set_value(std::move(r)); });
}
for (auto &f : futs) {
VT_REQUIRE(f.wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(30)) == std::future_status::ready);
VT_CHECK(f.get().has_value());
}
}
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#include "vdm/net/url.hpp"
#include <string>
#include "vtest.hpp"
using vdm::net::split_url;
using vdm::net::SplitUrl;
using vdm::net::url_filename;
VT_TEST(url_basic_https) {
auto u = split_url("https://example.com/path/to/file.iso?x=1#frag");
VT_CHECK(u.valid);
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.scheme, std::string("https"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.host, std::string("example.com"));
VT_CHECK(!u.port.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.path, std::string("/path/to/file.iso"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.query, std::string("x=1"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.fragment, std::string("frag"));
}
VT_TEST(url_port_userinfo_lowercasing) {
auto u = split_url("HTTP://User:[email protected]:8080/a");
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.scheme, std::string("http"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.userinfo, std::string("User:pw"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.host, std::string("host.example.com"));
VT_REQUIRE(u.port.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(*u.port, 8080);
}
VT_TEST(url_ipv6_host) {
auto u = split_url("http://[2001:db8::1]:9000/file");
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.host, std::string("2001:db8::1"));
VT_REQUIRE(u.port.has_value());
VT_CHECK_EQ(*u.port, 9000);
}
VT_TEST(url_no_path) {
auto u = split_url("https://example.com");
VT_CHECK(u.valid);
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.path, std::string(""));
}
VT_TEST(url_non_http_is_invalid_but_parsed) {
auto u = split_url("ftp://host/file");
VT_CHECK(!u.valid); // not http/https
VT_CHECK_EQ(u.scheme, std::string("ftp"));
VT_CHECK(!u.is_http());
}
VT_TEST(url_garbage_does_not_crash) {
VT_CHECK(!split_url("").valid);
VT_CHECK(!split_url("not a url").valid);
VT_CHECK(!split_url("://noscheme/x").valid);
VT_CHECK(!split_url("http://").valid);
auto a = split_url("http://////");
auto b = split_url("https://h/%%%/%");
(void)a;
(void)b;
}
VT_TEST(url_filename_extraction) {
VT_CHECK_EQ(url_filename("https://x.com/a/b/report%20final.pdf"),
std::string("report final.pdf"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(url_filename("https://x.com/a/b/file.iso?sig=abc"), std::string("file.iso"));
VT_CHECK_EQ(url_filename("https://x.com/dir/"), std::string(""));
VT_CHECK_EQ(url_filename("https://x.com"), std::string(""));
VT_CHECK_EQ(url_filename("https://x.com/%2e%2e"), std::string("")); // ".." rejected
VT_CHECK_EQ(url_filename("https://x.com/a%2Fb"),
std::string("a_b")); // decoded '/' neutralised
}
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# libFuzzer targets for CORE parsers. Lane CORE owns tools/fuzz.
#
# Self-guarding: the top-level CMakeLists.txt add_subdirectory()s every tools/* that has a
# CMakeLists, unconditionally, so this file must opt out on its own when fuzzing isn't
# wanted or the compiler can't do libFuzzer.
#
# Each target compiles the parser sources directly (not the whole libveloxcore) so the
# code under test is fully fuzzer-instrumented without a second build of the library.
if(NOT VELOX_BUILD_FUZZ)
return()
endif()
if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
message(STATUS "tools/fuzz: libFuzzer needs Clang (have ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}); "
"skipping fuzz targets.")
return()
endif()
set(_core ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/core)
set(_fuzz_flags -g -O1 -fsanitize=fuzzer,address,undefined -fno-omit-frame-pointer)
function(vdm_add_fuzzer name)
add_executable(${name} ${ARGN})
target_include_directories(${name} PRIVATE ${_core}/include ${_core}/src)
target_compile_features(${name} PRIVATE cxx_std_23)
target_compile_options(${name} PRIVATE ${_fuzz_flags})
target_link_options(${name} PRIVATE ${_fuzz_flags})
endfunction()
vdm_add_fuzzer(fuzz_content_disposition
content_disposition_fuzz.cpp
${_core}/src/net/content_disposition.cpp
${_core}/src/net/text_codec.cpp)
vdm_add_fuzzer(fuzz_url
url_fuzz.cpp
${_core}/src/net/url.cpp
${_core}/src/net/text_codec.cpp)
# Seed corpora live next to the harnesses.
file(GLOB _cd_seeds ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/corpus/content_disposition/*)
file(GLOB _url_seeds ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/corpus/url/*)
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// Fuzz target for the Content-Disposition parser (AGENT-CORE §3: mojibake source, needs a
// fuzz target). The parser must be total on any input — no crash, no UB, bounded work.
//
// clang++ -std=c++23 -fsanitize=fuzzer,address,undefined ... (see CMakeLists.txt)
// ./fuzz_content_disposition -max_len=4096 corpus/content_disposition/
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <string_view>
#include "vdm/net/content_disposition.hpp"
extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t size) {
std::string_view header(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(data), size);
auto cd = vdm::net::parse_content_disposition(header);
// Light invariants: a returned filename never contains a path separator or NUL.
for (char c : cd.filename)
if (c == '/' || c == '\\' || c == '\0')
__builtin_trap();
return 0;
}
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
attachment; filename*=UTF-8''%e2%82%ac%20rates.pdf
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
inline
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
attachment; filename="report.pdf"
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
attachment; filename="=?UTF-8?B?4oKsIHJhdGVzLnBkZg==?="
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
attachment; filename="../../etc/passwd"
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https://example.com/path/to/file.iso?sig=abc#f
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https://x.com/%2e%2e/%2f
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ftp://host/x
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http://[2001:db8::1]:9000/a%20b.bin
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// Fuzz target for the URL splitter (AGENT-CORE stage 3: "a fuzz target ... URL parsing").
// split_url / url_filename must be total on any input.
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <string_view>
#include "vdm/net/url.hpp"
extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t size) {
std::string_view url(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(data), size);
auto u = vdm::net::split_url(url);
(void)u;
std::string name = vdm::net::url_filename(url);
for (char c : name)
if (c == '/' || c == '\\' || c == '\0')
__builtin_trap();
if (name == "." || name == "..")
__builtin_trap();
return 0;
}